Chlorine is added to water because it keeps it clean by killing bacteria and germs. It is quite effective since it disinfects the water and makes it pure again. Chlorine is also quite affordable, which makes it easy to use for large quantities of water. These days, thousands of people drink chlorinated water every day. However, according to research, drinking chlorinated water can increase the risk of cancer by 93%. Learn all about drinking chlorinated water and why it is bad for you by reading this article.
Our Picks for the Best Chlorine Water Filters
Removes up to 99-percent of chemicals, heavy metals, sediment, and other contaminants then adds healthy minerals back
Modular all-in-one filter design for easy maintenance
Comes with a complete DIY-friendly installation kit
NSF-Certified, EPA approved
Requires basic plumbing tools like wrenches and teflon tape
Light-weight, portable, and easily moved around the counter top
Removes viruses, protozoa, TMHs, drugs and other chemicals
Safe to use, durable and long lasting
The system has been tested countless times to produce brilliant results
Needs to be broken in properly to ensure filtering correctly
Filters an astounding one million gallon of water and is expected to last a decade
The UV filter protects against viruses and bacteria from festering and growing
Multiple filtration systems provide your whole house with clean water for all needs
Easy to install and easy to function
More expensive than smaller systems but lasts much longer
May need professional assistance depending on current plumbing system
Long lasting and durable, this system can pump around 3,000 gallons of water
No cumbersome maintenance required
Filters out heavy chemicals, metals and chlorine compounds with its 4-filtration systems
One of the cheapest water filtration systems for homes and offices
May run into minor leaking issues
Easy installation unless your fridge is over 20 years old
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Is Chlorine Water Safe to Drink?
Chlorine is useful in disinfecting water, which is why it is a little hard to recognize the harm that it can do to the body if it is consumed in large amounts. Since most water that is consumed by you has a very low concentration of chlorine, there is no cause for immediate concern. However, over time, chlorine can have hazardous reactions so it is best to stop drinking chlorinated water.
Chlorinated water can also smell or taste like bleach, which entirely depends on your chlorine water filtration plant. You may not always be able to control the type of water you drink outside of your house so make sure to drink de-chlorinated water inside the house.
Why is Chlorine Added to Water?
Adding chlorine to water started in the late 19th century. Chlorine was added to eliminate different kinds of bacteria and germs from drinking water. These germs would further spread diseases like dysentery, typhoid and cholera. When it was discovered that even a small amount of chlorine can completely disinfect water, adding chlorine to water became popular. Today, chlorination is the most popular method of treating water.
Chlorine Health Effects
Consuming chlorine through water can lead to serious side effects. In children, chlorine mostly induces asthma attacks but in adults, it can trigger serious long-term health issues. Here’s how chlorine makes water dangerous: when chlorine is mixed with even a small amount of oxygen (or any organic compound), it releases dangerous by-products like Trihalomethanes. These harmful products can roam freely in the body and can trigger your cells. These by-products are also extremely carcinogenic and if they stay in your system for too long, they can cause serious health complications.
Besides causing cell damage, too much chlorine can also have other effects on your body. It can cause reproductive problems and heart attacks. Constant consumption of chlorine can also seriously damage your immune system and make you more vulnerable to gastrointestinal cancer. Chlorinated water should never be consumed by pregnant women since it can cause heart problems, birth defects and cleft palate in fetuses.
Chlorinated water can also cause an increase in allergies and makes you prone to getting sick easily. This is because chlorine is used to disinfect and kill bacteria in water, but when it is ingested by the body, it does the same to our immune system. A huge amount of chlorine can easily destroy beneficial gut bacteria, which can make you vulnerable to all kinds of diseases. Beneficial gut bacteria protect your body from diabetes, obesity, bowel syndrome, asthma, colorectal cancer and even autism. An unhealthy gut can also cause constipation, bloating, abdominal pain and even diarrhea and gas.
How to Test for Chlorine in Water
There are many ways for chlorination testing. Here are a few:
Using Chlorine Test Strips
Perhaps the easiest method to test the chlorine levels in your water is by using chlorine strips. Just like drug or urine testing, chlorine strips help identify the quantity or presence of chlorine in a substance, in this case; water. You can do this at home – just fill a mug with tap water and dip the chlorine strip in it. Read the strip manual to see how long you need to keep it submerged in the water for accurate results. If the strip changes color according to the chart you have, that means your water contains chlorine.
The benefit of using chlorine test strips is that they are quick to give results, are easily available and are extremely cheap. However, there are better ways to identify chlorine’s presence in water than using test strips.
Using Chlorine Test Solutions
Another way to determine whether you are drinking chlorinated water is by using chlorine test solutions. These come in liquid form in small bottles and can be used very easily. Simply take some water in a mug and add some of this liquid to it. Whatever color it results in, you can use the chart to see whether your water has chlorine or not.
Using Chlorine Testing Tablets
Just like liquid solutions, chlorine testing tablets are very simple to use. Simply fill a small container with some water and then mix the tablet in it. Let the tablet submerge for a few seconds and then use the color test chart to determine whether the water contains chlorine or not. There are four kinds of chlorine testing tablets since they determine different variations of chlorine, so make sure to know which one will help you the most. DPD1 helps you determine whether the water has residual chlorine, DPD2 will tell you if there is any monochloramine present, DPD3 is made for combined chlorine and DPD4 helps determine total chlorine.
How to Get Chlorine Out of Water
After you have made sure that your water does have chlorine, the next step is to remove chlorine from the water. There are a few simple ways to do that. You can fill a huge container with water and then leave it open for 24 hours. This way, all the chlorine will automatically evaporate from the water. You can also boil the water to remove chlorine. However, the most effective way to remove chlorine from water is by filtering your water before you drink it.
It is essential to know if your water is chlorine-free before drinking it. Chlorine is harmful for your health if it is consumed in large amounts. You can use the methods mentioned above to test for chlorine in water and remove it accordingly.
Distilled Water vs. Spring Water
It is necessary to drink water if you want all the cells in your body to function properly. Even though most people are aware that staying hydrated throughout the day is essential for them, many do not know the type of water that they are consuming. Since there are several types of water, it can get a little confusing to pick the right one for yourself. Read this article to learn more about distilled vs. spring water and which one is the safest for you and your family to consume.
Our Picks for the Best Water Distiller
Removes bad taste and odor from water through whisper-quiet operation that fits on any countertop
Quality construction contains no plastic parts that touch the water, only stainless steel
Includes long-lasting carbon filters to catch any contaminants not removed during the distillation process
Easy to maintain and clean with included tools
Slightly expensive but quality build makes up for it plus all the money you will save not buying bottled water
Can remove some beneficial minerals but these are easily added back in
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Distilled Water vs. Purified Water vs. Spring Water
Distilled Water
Distilled water is obtained through the process of distillation. Water can contain many impure or toxic substances, like metals and other inorganic minerals, and contaminants. Since water has a lower melting and boiling point than these minerals, water simply turns into steam through the process of distillation and leaves behind the impure materials. The steam is then captured, contained and cooled, resulting in distilled water. The pH of distilled water should be 7, but since distilled water absorbs carbon dioxide from its surroundings, it becomes slightly acidic and has a pH of 5.8 to 6.
Distillation is not completely safe. Since distillation entirely depends on boiling the water and turning it into steam, it is important to note that various toxic compounds may still be found in water. All of these components and compounds have varying boiling points and while some might stay behind while the water evaporates, some might have a lower boiling point than water. This means that as the water heats up, these toxic compounds boil off with it. This is why distillation can never be the only way to purify water since it doesn’t remove all the toxins. You will have to use other purification methods. Plus, through distillation, you get rid of all the important minerals that your body needs.
Purified Water
Purified water is a term that means purifying water through some method, for instance, filtration or reverse osmosis. Water is purified to remove all the pathogens, impure chemicals and pollutants that can be hazardous for your health. Purified water has a very low level of impurity and can be used as tap water, not bottled water. It is safe to be consumed by humans and animals since it does not contain any harmful compounds that may become a health risk. Purified water also does not have a taste that can be a result of chemicals, organic matter or even metallic plumbing.
Purified water is produced by using tap or groundwater. It is essential to keep in mind that the process of purification does not remove microbes. One of the most common ways to purify water is by using the carbon filter and the reverse-osmosis water filter unit. This will allow the filters to collect only the pure water molecules through the use of a permeable membrane and all the toxic compounds will simply be filtered out. Purification and filtration systems that do not require the carbon filter can be installed in restaurants and even homes.
Spring Water
Unlike distilled and purified water, spring water comes from naturally occurring springs. Spring water rises from an underground basin to the surface. This water is completely natural and is usually found in mountains and valleys. Spring water is mostly found in areas that have a lot of rocks. One of these rocks is limestone, which has a soft texture and allows water to pass through it. Spring water is only produced when there is a lot of water underground, which allows some of it to rise above the ground.
When the water is rising through the rocks, it is naturally filtered. The water that rises is clear and contains various healthy minerals since it is completely clean and pure. Many people prefer drinking it as is but spring water can also contain harmful compounds or particles. Some spring water may also be different in color and should not be consumed without being purified. Bottled spring water needs to be passed through a filtration process before it is consumed. Unlike purified and distilled water, spring water still contains all its natural minerals even after it is filtered, which means your water will never taste unpleasant or have any sort of smell. Spring water has all the minerals your body needs to stay healthy and can be consumed by children and adults.
Distilled Water vs. Spring Water— Which One Should You Choose?
Since spring water comes from an underground source, it is not always purified. It may sound appealing to buy spring water from the store, but distilled water is a much better option than spring water since it has many health benefits.
Distilled water is known for its rigorous filtration process, which removes most of the harmful compounds and contaminants that may previously be in it. Another great thing about distilled water is that you can carry out the distillation process at home, which makes it economically beneficial. Unlike spring water that is not the best to consume, distilled water is pure and has the least carcinogenic chemicals. The only drawback of distilled water as opposed to spring water is that it may lack minerals that you may need.
Distilling your own water is better than buying distilled bottle water since it may not be pure since it is purified in huge amounts in different industries. Distilling water at home also means that your water is fresh as compared to store bought distilled water, which may be sitting in bottles for days or even weeks. It is not the best idea to drink old distilled water since it can easily be tainted by unpleasant odors and its taste can change. Home-distilled water is the best choice as it contains the least harmful chemicals or compounds. It is best to drink distilled water because it gives you several health benefits and is affordable.
What is Alkaline Drinking Water?
Water is essential for your body and keeps you hydrated. While many people know the benefits of drinking water, what they don’t know is that there are different types of water, with varying pH levels. A common type of drinking water is alkaline water. To know more about alkaline water and how it can be produced, read ahead.
Our Picks for the Best Alkaline Water Filters
Removes up to 98-percent of chemicals, heavy metals, sediment, and other contaminants then adds good minerals
Long lasting and easy change filters
100% satisfaction guarentee
Twist and seal filters last longer than most (up to 2 years!)
Slightly more expensive than other options
Easiest to install on the market
High capactiy with forever manufacturer warranty
The Internal 2 Stage Water Filter System gives you cleaner more purified drinking water
Reduces flow slightly but still acceptable
Requires minimum water pressure of 20lbs Per Square Inch of Constant water pressure (20psi) supplied by tap or well water pressureBudget Pick
Removes contaminants commonly found in tap water, like chlorine, sediment, and radon
It is simple to install, and connects easily to most standard kitchen faucets
Proudly made in the USA, APEX makes all of their products according to the National Safety Foundation certified water filter safety standards and requirements
Each filter can filter up to 750 gallons of drinking water before a replacement filter is needed
Does not remove as many contaminants as more expensive units
#1 Pitcher
XA water filter utilizes 7 stage cartridge of ion exchange resin, activated carbon, ion ceramic ball, far infrared ceramic ball, mineral balls and PP pad
Includes TWO long-life filters! = 2400 cups / 153 gallons / 600 litres.
The Pitcher comes equipped with a simple and convenient easy-fill lid to allow you to fill the reservoir without removing the cover
Limited capacity compared to other options but still affordable
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What is Alkaline Water?
Alkaline water is basically water that has a pH of over 7. For example, if water has a pH of 7 or below, that water is acidic, but if it is between 7 or 14, it is alkaline.
Compared to normal drinking water, alkaline water has a higher pH level and this is why some people believe that alkaline water is good for your body since it can neutralize the acidity.
What Are the Benefits of Drinking Alkaline Water?
Drinking alkaline water has several benefits. Here are a few:
It Increases Bone Health
According to research, alkaline can have an effect on bone resorption. This is the process where old bone cells are replaced by new bone ones. Alkaline water can decrease bone resorption, which can increase bone strength and also increase the mineral density in your body.
Acidic water can have a direct impact on your bones and can make them weak overtime. However, alkaline drinking water can prevent your bones from getting brittle and weak. Alkaline water is also known to regulate the pH in your body, which can prevent several diseases.
It Helps With Chemotherapy
Alkaline water does not have any effect on the cancerous cells in your body, but it can greatly help with chemotherapy. Alkaline water is known to enhance the drugs that are used in chemotherapy, which can increase their effect on your body.
It Prevents Acid Reflux
Acid reflux occurs when the acidic contents in your stomach are brought up the food pipe. Most people that suffer from acid reflux know that it can cause serious damage over time. It can give you other gas reflux diseases, which can make it hard to digest various things. Alkaline water is a good way to combat acid reflux since it can stop enzymes that are connected to reflux disease. Alkaline water can also decrease the acidity in your stomach.
It Helps With Blood Pressure and Diabetes
Alkaline water has a direct impact on blood sugar, blood lipids and blood pressure. Consuming alkaline water can reduce high blood pressure and blood sugar in your body and prevent the chances of diabetes. People who have been suffering from high blood pressure for a long time can see drastic results in no time since alkaline water is extremely beneficial for their blood.
Other Benefits
Alkaline water is also known to have anti-aging properties since it contains liquid oxidants that are quick to absorb into the human skin and body. This way, your skin stays hydrated for longer, allowing it to stay healthy and wrinkle free for longer. It can also make your skin shinier and more radiant.
Alkaline water is good for your immune system since it regulates the pH and makes sure that the contents of your stomach do not get too acidic. Besides that, alkaline water can also help with weight loss.
Furthermore, alkaline water has detoxifying properties, so it is a good cleanser. It is known to be a colon cleanser, which can improve your bowel movements and make your body feel healthy and rejuvenated.
Recommended Daily Intake
Alkaline water is good for you and is known to have no serious side effects. However, when you first start drinking alkaline water, make sure to start with a low intake since it will keep the harmful effects to a minimum. You can gradually increase it as time passes by.
How to Make Alkaline Water
There are many ways to make your own alkaline water. Here are some methods:
Use Baking Soda
Adding baking soda to your water is one of the most common ways to make it alkaline. Baking soda has a pH level of 9. Simply add 1/8 tablespoon of baking soda in a glass full of water. Make sure to shake or stir thoroughly until the baking soda is completely immersed in the water. Before drinking, keep in mind that baking soda has sodium, which may give an aftertaste to your water that you may not enjoy.
Furthermore, be careful when drinking baking soda water while you are on medication— it could have an impact on how certain drugs are digested.
Try an Alkaline Water Filter
Another way to make your water more alkaline is by using an alkaline water machine. This water filter machine comes in a jug, so you don’t have to do much. Simply pour the water in the jug and as soon as the water passes through it, the filter will make it alkalized. Every time you pass it through the filter, the water will become more alkalized so be careful.
Besides making the water alkalized, the alkaline water filter also reduces chlorine in the water and removes all impure materials from it. This filter also improves the taste and the smell of the water. These filters are also extremely affordable and easily available.
Use a Water Ionizer
Perhaps the most efficient and quick way to make alkaline water is by using a water ionizer. This machine uses electrolysis to separate positive and negative electrodes, allowing acidic and alkaline water to separate from each other. The water ionizer works quickly and is always effective. This machine is a much better option than store brought water since it will help you save money and produce your own alkaline water right at home.
In conclusion, alkaline water has a lot of benefits for your body and is a much better option than normal drinking water. It can also be easily produced, which can help save costs. If you want to try alkaline water, you can make your own using the methods mentioned above.
Best Ultraviolet Water Filters
Ultraviolet radiation is an effective water sterilization technique since it can quickly degrade DNA in bacteria, viruses, and pathogens. Our research found the Express Water UV Reverse Osmosis Water Filtration System offers the best combination of UV sterilization and reverse osmosis water filtration. If you already have a reverse osmosis system, the best standalone UV filter is the HQUA-OWS-124 UV Water Purifier.
Easy installation, No plumber needed
No change to taste, color, odor, PH of water
Water is purified as it runs through a stainless steel chamber (also called a “reactor”) that contains a special UV- producing lamp
EPA approved and certified by leading drinking water environmental groups
Requires periodic cleaning of UV lamp
Removes solids smaller than 1 micron to purify drinking water
Introduces calcium, potassium and magnesium into purified water to remineralise it
Reduces over 74 contaminants, metals, pharmaceuticals and other chemicals
UV Component completely neutralizes water pathogens
Tank needs to be maintained and kept clean
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With damaged DNA, the microorganism cannot function properly as the instructions coded in the DNA are missing or altered. As a result of this, the microorganism can neither function nor reproduce as it normally does. UV radiation, therefore, renders pathogens and microorganisms of all kinds harmless. Once exposed to UV radiation, these microorganisms and pathogens eventually die and cannot cause any infection.
Best Overall UV Water System
Express Water UV Reverse Osmosis Water Filtration System
This high-end, heavy-duty system has no less than 11 stages to ensure that you get safe drinking water. These stages include sterilization, filtration, alkaline balance and remineralization, among others. In other words, this high tech unit is a complete solution and package for your home water requirements.
The unit has several useful features as well, including a leak detector that can detect leaks and shut down the system to prevent water damage to your furniture and appliances. The filters also have a bright color code so that you can easily identify all the filters at a glance.
The system is developed as a comprehensive solution for treating tap water. It can remove up to 99.99% of harmful pathogens and chemicals that may be lurking in your water.
The reverse osmosis system works brilliantly at removing contaminants from your water supply. It can reduce inorganic solvents, organic compounds, salts, sediments, dirt, rust and sand that can be harmful to your health and damage the subsequent filters in the system. The RO system reduces toxic elements and heavy metals, including but not limited to cadmium, lead, mercury, arsenic, copper and many more. It can also reduce a wide array of pesticides, herbicides, pharmaceuticals, fluoride, chlorine and chlorinated compounds.
The system deploys an activated carbon block and granular activated carbon filter to prevent the chance of any kind of strange odor, taste or appearance. This combination is also effective against all sorts of harmful chemicals commonly found in tap water.
The system works by first passing the tap water through the reverse osmosis membrane to remove a wide spectrum of solids, chemicals and heavy metals from your water. It then goes through the remaining stages for remineralization and pH balance. The final stage is sterilization that eliminates all kinds of pathogens, algae, viruses, fungi and microbes that can threaten the health of your loved ones. There is even the final stage that consists of a coconut shell filter to provide full treatment for your drinking water.
If you are worried the reverse osmosis stage will remove the beneficial minerals that your body needs, then you need not be concerned since the subsequent remineralization stage can restore the full complement of minerals like calcium, magnesium and potassium. There is also a pH balance stage so that you can get the optimal pH level that is most beneficial for you.
The high-end system is a complete solution for water that is healthy, refreshing, balanced, mineral-rich and pathogen-free. In other words, it has everything you could ask for from a home filtration system.
Best UV Water Purifier
HQUA-OWS-124 UV Water Purifier for Whole House
The HQUA-OWS-6 Ultraviolet Water Purifier Sterilizer works exactly as advertised. Owing to its reliability, efficiency, ease of installation and great customer service, the unit is highly rated as evidenced by enthusiastic customer responses.
You can install the unit easily without any need for professional assistance. It is recommended that you install the unit horizontally and use a metal connector.
As this unit works purely on the basis of UV radiation and it does not involve chlorine or any other disinfectant chemical, the output water is free of hazardous chemicals and it does not have any cloudy appearance, strange taste or bad odor. The pH of the sterilized water also remains unaffected.
As far as safety and reliability is concerned, this unit can provide both to its users thanks to its choice of construction materials. The 304-stainless steel material is safe for use with water as it does not leach any harmful chemicals into the water, unlike plastics. Not only is the material food grade, it is also long lasting and durable. This steel grade is resistant to rust and corrosion, which means that it can last for a long time and provide reliable service for years to come without corroding or losing its shine. Since 304-stainless steel is safe and stable in nature, it is used widely in the medical and food industry.
The tube’s total length is just under 30 inches with a 2.5-inch diameter. Another key material used in this product is quartz glass. This material is proven to be reliable and safe for a wide range of pH, pressure and temperature. Since these high quality materials come in contact with the water, you have the peace of mind knowing that no toxic chemicals or harmful contaminants will be added to your drinking water.
The unit operates by passing water through the stainless steel chamber, which is the main body of the UV sterilizer. This component is known as the reactor and is equipped with a UV ray emitting lamp. The water keeps flowing past the lamp as it continues to radiate UV rays at a level that will kill off any harmful microorganisms. The operation of this unit is simple and requires no moving parts, which makes it reliable and durable. The unit can sterilize a large quantity of water in little time as it can process 6 gallons of water per minute.
The quartz sleeve works by keeping the UV lamp out of contact with water through a waterproof seal while still allowing the UV rays to pass through it. Hence, the radiation can sterilize the passing water while the UV lamp can avoid water damage. The quartz sleeve has a 90 percent transmittance so that the radiation can reach the water, making this a highly efficient device. The device can eliminate 99.99% of the bacteria in water.
Also Reviewed UV Water Filters
Bluonics 110W UV Ultraviolet Light
With its powerful 110W and 24 gallons per minute capacity, the Bluonics system is a high flow device that is suitable for both domestic and commercial applications. The unit is fitted with NPT ports to facilitate a high flow rate so that you can sterilize more water in less time. Besides having a sturdy housing, the unit also has a filtration system to remove harmful substances from your drinking water.
The first stage filter has a 20 micron size for removing sedimentation, rust, silt, dirt and other solid particles dissolved in water that may harm your health. The filter prepares water for the next step, which is the carbon block filter.
The string wound filter provides several benefits and functions. This configuration allows for greater efficiency, lower pressure drops, higher dirt removal capacity, quicker flow rate and longer cartridge life compared to other designs.
The second stage carbon block filter has 5 micron pores for removing chlorine and associated compounds that contribute towards bad taste, cloudy appearance, foul odor and possible health hazards. Besides chlorine and chlorinated compounds, the filter is capable of removing other chemicals and organic solvents that are known to cause cancer and other serious health effects. The high performance filter can remove hundreds of contaminants and chemicals, including MTBEs, PCBs, benzene VOCs, trihalomethanes, insecticides, herbicides and pesticides. These substances are often present in tap water and the second stage carbon filter can reduce these toxic compounds.
The third stage comprises a 1 micron sediment filter that can remove fine particles, including rust, silt, dirt and sand. The 4th stage is the UV sterilizer. UV radiation from this device is excellent at eliminating bacteria, viruses, algae and fungi that can cause disease and infections.
The Bluonic water filtration and sterilization system is a complete home solution for your drinking water needs. It is designed to remove all sorts of harmful chemicals while neutralizing harmful pathogens that may be found in well water. Since the device has a very high flowrate of 24 gallons per minute, you can use it to deliver sparkling clear and refreshing water to your home for drinking and cleaning purposes.
As the system does not use any chemicals to disinfect your water, there is no added taste and odor. In fact, it can remove chlorine, chemicals and toxic substances like rust and dirt that can ruin the taste and appearance of water. So even if you live in an area with poor quality water supply, you can install this device to obtain water that is perfect for making great-tasting coffee, tea and food.
The device entails easy installation. You will not need any professional help to install this unit. The package includes housing wrenches and an easy to follow user manual that has all the instructions you need for installation and maintenance. There is also an LED lamp indicator that shows the life of the UV lamp so you can replace it when necessary.
HQUA-OWS-6 Ultraviolet Water Purifier Sterilizer
This unit is much like the one mentioned above except that it only has a flow rate at 6 gallons per minute. The outer steel tube has a length of 37.2 inches, while the diameter is two and a half inches.
The model is designed so that users with little or no experience in hardware can install it easily without the need for professional assistance. A fully instructed user manual is also part of the package so that users can install the device easily on their own. It is recommended that the device be installed horizontally.
The unit works purely on the basis of UV radiation without the need for chlorine or any other disinfectant that can be potentially harmful to your health. You can, thus, drink water without any concern for harmful chemicals, cloudy appearance, bad taste or poor odor. You will find that there is no change to the pH or taste of your water, making this device perfect for sterilizing filtered water that you want to use for cooking and making beverages like tea and coffee.
The unit is built with the best materials that are food grade and proven to be safe for human health. 304 stainless steel is a food grade material that is used widely for food production and pharmaceuticals. It is a stable material that can withstand corrosion. Equally importantly, it does not leach any harmful chemicals unlike plastics. Another important material in this unit is quartz glass, which is proven to be safe and reliable even with all kinds of pressures, temperatures and pH levels. These two relatively inert materials come in contact with the water. Hence, you can drink water with a reassurance that the unit has not leaked any toxic chemicals that you might end up consuming. The company’s customer service is quick, responsive, friendly and cooperative. In the rare event that you end up with broken parts, a customer representative will immediately dispatch replacements to your address for free. You can always contact customer support in case you need help or face any issues with the device. However, since the device is easy to use and install and it also has a simple user manual, it is highly probable that you may never need to contact customer service in the first place.
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Conclusion
The systems described above use this process to render your water safe for drinking. Some of these systems have all the stages required for removing toxic chemicals while sterilizing your drinking water at the same time. Other simpler systems need to be installed alongside filtration systems that can remove these toxic chemicals from your tap water. Thus, you can decide on which model is best for you, depending on your home consumption needs.
Best Instant Hot Water Dispensers: Buyer’s Guide 2020
Instant hot water dispensers are the new-age substitutes for electric kettles. These devices heat the water to a near-boiling temperature and then store it until it’s needed. After extensive research figuring out which products provide the hottest water in the least amount of time, we found the InSinkErator Instant Hot Water Dispenser is your best bet!
Concealed tank with stylish chrome faucets
User-friendly dispenser with an easy installation process.
Comes with a high-efficiency filtration system
Adjustable temperature (160ºF-210ºF)
Stores up to 3 gallons for all daily needs
Can be noisy if cabinets are thin
May require special joint for installation
User friendly interface.
Quick temp mode optimizes its performance.
Functions as a boiler and hot water dispenser.
Auto shutoff feature makes it safe to use.
Portable and easy to use.
Requires a daily manual setup for the timer.
Doesn’t have a lever for your cup to push.
No installation required
Programmable with timer and safety auto-shutoff
Adjustable temperature and pause button to cycle coffee or hot water
Comes with two coffee filters and a removable drip tray
Short lifetime warranty
Carafe might be difficult to fill for some users
The brewing cycle is noisy
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Dont’ you hate waiting what feels like an eternity for the water to turn hot?
If yes, then it’s time to upgrade your kitchen by installing an instant hot water dispenser. These nifty devices facilitate all your hot water needs in a matter of seconds. So throw away those old kettles and enjoy your hot drinks without the wait.
The best part is that they’re efficient, reliable and multifaceted. That means that you’ll never have to return to the painstaking hours of heating water again!
The Basics: What Is an Instant Hot Water Dispenser?
Instant hot water dispensers are the new-age substitutes for electric kettles. These devices heat the water to a near-boiling temperature and then store it until it’s needed. Depending on the type of water dispenser you get to fill a cupful of steaming water with a push of a button. If you purchase a larger under sink hot water dispenser then you get a continuous stream of hot water by turning the faucet.
Most hot water dispensers are multipurpose. We can divide them into four primary categories, which are as follows:
- Under sink hot water dispenser
- Coffeemakers and boilers
- Instant hot and cold water dispensers
Why Do People Buy It?
The benefits of this contraption lay in its ease of use and feasibility. Plus, unlike a kettle, these appliances are versatile.
Here are a few examples:
- You can use hot water to thaw frozen peas and other vegetables.
- You can use it to make pasta/macaroni.
- Warm baby bottles.
- Clean kitchen counters and other surfaces with a cloth dabbed in warm water.
In short, the hot water dispenser is a wonderful way to tackle multiple kitchen-centric tasks with one appliance.
Best Under Sink Instant Hot Water Dispensers
InSinkErator Instant Hot Water Dispenser
The InSinkErator HWT-F1000S is a stylish stainless steel water dispenser made specifically for homes. Its metal construction is built to combat rusting and limescale build-ups. While the rest of the features, optimize the dispenser’s performance.
The dispenser comes with a filtration system that makes sure that you get safe and contamination-free water each time. It can hold up to 2/3 gallon of water, which is sufficient capacity for your daily chores.
Like many of its products, this insinkerator instant hot water dispenser is built keeping your convenience in mind.
Apart from this, the unit allows you to adjust the temperature from 160-210ºF. The flexibility helps you perform your cooking, cleaning, and tea-making tasks effortlessly. The best part is that you can use this device without wasting energy. That’s because the dispenser uses only 750 W to heat the water. That’s 40% less energy consumption in comparison to a regular light bulb.
The only setback is that it costs $178, which might not be feasible for budget-conscious households. So it might not seem worth it due to its 3-year warranty. However, we feel that its eco-friendly and energy-saving features make it a solid investment.
Pros
- Stylish faucets with a conceal dispenser tank for your kitchen.
- User-friendly dispenser with an easy installation process.
- Comes with a high-efficiency filtration system.
- Build from highly durable stainless steel
- Non-corrosive construction to ensure longevity.
- Adjustable temperature (160ºF-210ºF) for convenience.
- Stores up to 2/3 gallons of water to meet your daily needs.
Cons
- Slightly pricier than most under sink hot water dispenser.
- It has a short lifespan according to a few users.
Franke Hot Water Dispenser
Franke HT-300 is anunder the sink hot water dispenser. It comes with it’s a filtration system and faucet. The hot water dispenser can be conveniently fitted beneath the sink and hooked up to your plumbing line. After that, you can get hot water on-demand with minimum wastage.
The heating tank can heat almost 60 cups within an hour. While its storage size, is roughly about 5 gallons. It brings then water temperature close to boiling with a maximum threshold of 194ºF. You can change the temperature setting with a temperature dial if you want less heat.
Apart from that, you’ll like its quick response time and adequate speed. It’s also a lot cheaper than most faucet-inclined hot water dispensers.
Despite all this, we knocked one point off the device because many users have complained about frequent leakage issues.
Pros
- DIY-friendly installation process.
- Multifunctional dispenser with faucet.
- Comes with a reliable filtration system.
- Accommodates 5 gallons of water.
- Adjustable heat settings for versatility.
- Quick response time and instant heating system.
- Highly-durable
- Saves up time and energy.
- Affordable.
Cons
- Some users complained about leaks.
Bosch Electric Mini-Tank Water Heater Tronic 3000 T 4-Gallon
Bosch Electric Mini-Tank Water Heater is a budget-friendly fixture for your kitchen. It costs approximately $170 and lasts longer than most water heating systems. That’s because this product is designed to minimize mishaps with its triple-safety features. The safety system includes a safety valve, an automatic resetting thermostat, and adjustable heat settings. All of this ensures that the temperature inside the tank stays under control.
Like most hot water tanks, this one is installed under the sink. The installation process is simple and inexpensive. The only thing missing is the faucet, which is available at any hardware store.
Our main concern with this device is that it doesn’t have a filtration system. It feels like a setback in an age where every other hot water dispenser includes this feature. Apart from that, we have no qualms about the product.
Pros
- Compact under the sink hot water tank
- Super-fast heating system that heats your 5 gallons per hour
- Non-fussy interface makes it easy to use
- Comes with adjustable temperature settings
- Prevents overheating and minimizes energy consumption
- Has a self-resetting thermostat and safety valve.
Cons
- Package lacks a compatible faucet.
- No filtration system.
Best Counter Top Instant Hot Water Dispenser
Zojirushi Hot Water Dispenser
Zojirushi Hot Water Dispenser is a handy hot water dispenser for tea, coffee, noodles and more. The appliance works as a hot water dispenser and boiler. It falls on the high-end scale of products ($200) but its seamless construction and efficient function make it worth it.
The first feature is its quick temperature mode helps you to heat the water without waiting for it to boil. Plus, the double vacuum insulation inside lets it keep the water warm until you need it.
The device is lightweight, hard-wearing and easy to manage. It is built to store 4 liters of water which is great for cooking and when you’re entertaining guests.
The best part about this electronic hot water dispenser is that it consumes a minimum amount of electricity. The electronic heating system requires a low-power to heat the water. Additionally, the 4temperature settings (60° F, 175° F, 195° F and 208° F) help regulate the electric supply. It also makes it useful to use in different scenarios.
Lastly, the device comes with safety features like indication lights, timer, and an automatic lock feature. These characteristics reduce the chances of accidental burns or spillage.
The downside of this hot water dispenser it doesn’t have automatic programming features like other electronic hot water dispensers. So resetting it every day gets tedious. Also, some users complained about missing the push lever for a cup. However, if you can ignore these minor issues then you’ll be happy with the product.
Pros
- Easy to use interface.
- Quick temp mode optimizes its performance.
- Functions as a boiler and hot water dispenser.
- Auto shutoff feature makes it safe to use.
- Portable and easy to use.
- Comes with a manual timer and indicator lights.
- Store up to 4 liters of water.
- Adjustable temperatures
- Sturdy design to ensure durability.
Cons
- Requires a daily manual setup for the timer.
- Doesn’t have a lever for your cup to push.
Tiger 5.0-Liter Electric Hot Water Dispenser
Tiger Electric Water Dispenser is one of the top-rated appliances on this list. The device works as a boiler-cum-dispenser like its Japanese rival, Zojirushi. The only difference is that it lacks the quick temperature mode and timer that the latter is applauded for.
Why then is it a bestseller? For starters, this water dispenser has everything you need at an affordable price. It comes with all the bells and whistles attached to a traditional boiler/hot water dispenser with the addition of an automatic shutoff system. As a result, you get to heat water with ease without worrying about overheating your water.
It’s also got four temperature settings 208° F, 194° F, 176° F, 158° F that can be adjusted according to your needs. Adding to that are specifications like a detachable lid, dechlorinate boiling mode, and non-sticky interior. All of which makes cleaning it hassle-free.
Overall, it’s a brilliant boiler for your daily use.
Pros
- Simple construction and installation.
- Automatically shuts off when the water is heated.
- Dechlorinate mode helps remove odors and sterilizes water.
- Manages to heat 5 liters of water in a matter of minutes.
- Non-sticky interior makes maintenance hassle-free.
- Economical purchase.
Cons
- Won’t keep the water warm for too long.
- Doesn’t have a café drip mode.
Everhot Hot Water Dispenser
EverhotWI-LVH-TANK is a under the counter hot water dispenser. It’s a reliable device that does its work efficiently. The heating system inside proficiently heats 60 cups of water in less than an hour. It’s also got a 5-8 gallon capacity. You’ll also like the fact that it offers a variety of heat settings to regulate your water temperature. That makes it practical to use in various situations.
The device is easy to connect to your main water system and fits in small under the sink spaces easily. It has two drawbacks though. One is the fact that it doesn’t come with a faucet. So you’ll have to pay a few extra bucks to get a compatible outlet. The other issue is that unlike most hot water dispensers this one doesn’t have a filtration system. So the water won’t be as clean as you’d expect.
Despite positive reviews on online selling sites, we’ve given this an average rating. That’s because its specs are slightly limited compared to other products on this list.
Pros
- Traditional hot water dispenser.
- Sturdy, hard-wearing construction makes it durable to use.
- Can store almost 5-8 gallons depending on the model.
- Multipurpose usage.
- Heats water quickly.
Cons
- Doesn’t come with a faucet.
- Lack of a filtration tank.
Best Single Use Instant Hot Water Dispenser
Cuisinart Coffee Maker with Hot Water Dispenser
Do you wish to keep coffee and tea lovers in your house happy?
Then you should invest in this two-in-one coffeemaker. Cuisinart CHW-12 Coffee Plus is a programmable coffeemaker. The biggest advantage of this coffeemaker is that it doubles up as a hot water dispenser too. So you can use it to make tea, pasta, and oatmeal with minimal restrictions. Although filling the water tank for such tasks will be challenging.
The shiny stainless steel dispenser brews up to 12 cups of coffee. The auto shutoff and on system optimizes the process and simplifies usage. Moreover, the indicator lights let you know when the machine is ready to dispense or requires a refill.
The great thing is that you can program the coffeemaker as per your needs each morning.
Besides this, it has a ‘brew pause’ button that lets to enjoy a cup of coffee even if the coffee grounds are still brewing. Plus, the adjustable temperature settings ensure that you get your hot beverages at a temperature of your choice. It allows you to bid adieu to burnt coffee and overheating.
Other than that, it comes with a detachable drip tray to fit taller cups and two types of filters to eliminate impurities.
Is it worth an investment? The coffeemaker currently costs below $100. It’s a real steal if you’ve got avid coffee drinkers and tea drinker in the house. Plus, the versatile functions allow you to make full use of the machine. The only issue is its limited lifetime warranty, which might not bode well with some users.
Pros
- Simple installation process.
- Programmable coffeemaker with timer and safety auto-shutoff.
- Separate area to dispense hot water.
- Adjustable temperature to accommodate your needs.
- Brew pause button allows you to dispense coffee before the cycle.
- Comes with two coffee filters and a removable drip tray.
Cons
- Short lifetime warranty.
- Carafe might be difficult to fill for some users.
- The brewing cycle is noisy.
Sunbeam Hot Shot Hot Water Dispenser
Sunbeam Hot Shot Hot Water Dispenser is the perfect fixture for a small household. It’s a compact, portable hot water dispenser that heats 16-ounces of water in one go.
The hot shot manages to heat water faster than your microwave. This characteristic comes in handy if you’re in a hurry. You can use it to brew coffee, make tea/hot cocoa whip up a grab and go meal. The single-button dispenser makes it easy to pour the near-boiling water directly into your utensils.
It’s got a nifty auto shutoff feature that lets the device shut down once the water is heated. So you don’t have to worry about accidents or excess energy consumption. Best of all, the hot water dispenser costs under $50 depending on what model you bought.
It’s safe to say that this a budget-friendly purchase.
Our sole concern is that it isn’t built to accommodate large families. So you’re better off purchasing a bigger heating appliance if you want gallons of water to be heated in a single cycle. That’s the reason why we gave it such a low rating.
Pros
- Budget-friendly purchase.
- Multiple uses.
- Clever auto shutoff feature saves energy.
- Fast heating cycle.
- Lasts longer than your average hot water dispenser.
Cons
- Inconvenient for large households.
- Some users complained about leakage issues.
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Learn Exactly What’s In Your Water
The Mechanism: How Does It Work?
The simplest way to understand the instant hot water dispenser’s mechanism is to think of it as a mini water heating tank. Just like the tank, it heats the water that enters the tank and then stores it until you need it. The only difference is that hot water dispensers usually accommodate a single faucet instead of a whole house.
Here’s a breakdown of how it works:
- Cold water enters the system through your main plumbing line.
- The heating coil/electrical component bring the water to a near-boiling temperature (or required setting).
- The hot water starts to rise and accumulates in the storage area.
- Hot water comes out of the connecting faucet whenever you turn the tap.
- The tank refills simultaneously to ensure that you get fresh water each time.
- The heating cycle continues.
Pro tip: You can adjust the temperature via its thermostat if necessary.
That’s it! Due to the continuous water supply under the sink, you never run out of hot water. In many cases, the hot water dispensers will purify the water if they’ve got a built-in filtration system.
What about the countertop hot water dispensers?
Hot water dispensers like these work in a similar manner. The main difference is that they have a limited supply of water. That means you’ll have to fill them constantly throughout the day when necessary. The other difference is that the device works independently without the need for a faucet. Plus, the hot water moves downwards instead of upwards when you use the dispenser.
The Benefits: Why Do You Need One?
You probably think that hot water dispensers are only useful for making tea/coffee or hot chocolate. That’s what most people assume too. However, that’s not the case. When used properly, hot water dispensers can provide you with multiple benefits.
Let’s look at the main ones:
1. Great Alternative to a Dishwasher
Hot water dispensers are usually attached to faucets in the kitchen sink. It’s an ideal place for them because then you can use the steaming hot water to wash your dishes. The near-boiling temperature of the water gushing out of the faucet makes it easier to clean dirty dishes.
For it’s a fact that hot water helps breakdown grease more quickly than cold water. In addition to this, the high temperature will kill off bacteria and germs clinging to your dishes. So it makes it equivalent to a sterilizer. Plus, sterilizing your utensils with hot water is safer than using harsh chemicals to do the same thing.
The great thing is that you don’t have to spend too much time boiling the water here. You can simply place the item under the faucet and sterilize it with hot water. We feel that this is a great investment for households with babies and young children. You can use this nifty device to sterilize bottles, pacifiers, utensils, and washable toys without any issues.
2. Saves Time
Don’t have time to boil water?
Install a hot water dispenser and get rid of the time consuming process. Hot water dispensers are a blessing for people with busy schedules. Once you’ve installed the dispenser you get on-tap hot water in an instant. So all you’ve got to do is go to the hot water dispenser and pull a lever/turn the faucet and use the hot water anyway you want.
In most cases, the appliance provides hot water at your desired temperature. This, in turn, allows you to use it in various scenarios.
It certainly minimizes the time taken to boil the water in a kettle or a pot. It’s also more feasible for you to clean a few dishes under the hot water instead of waiting for the dishwasher to get filled. From fixing tea to delicious instant ramen meal–hot water dispensers can cater to all your needs. Plus, it does this without wasting your time.
Apart from this, it’s convenient for people with mobility issues (i.e. elderly folks and disabled people). They’ll find hot water dispensers more manageable than regular kettles and pots. Plus, its numerous uses will ensure that they get a sense of independence when they wish to work in the kitchen.
3. Cost-Effective
We understand that for some of you, hot water dispensers will sound like a costly purchase. However, the appliance will come through for you in the long run. That’s because it gives you value for your money by accommodating several tasks in the kitchen.
The biggest advantage is that it’s energy efficient. The hot water reservoir ensures that you don’t have to heat the water from scratch every time you need it. In this way, you end up saving more energy and power when you use a hot water dispenser as opposed to a kettle.
You can expect to see a significant reduction in your electricity bills when you install this handy device.
4. Minimizes Limescale Build Up
Did you know? Constantly heating hard water in kettles and pots leaves behind traces of chalky deposits behind. We call this residue limescale and it usually accumulates at the bottom of your utensils over time.
Not only is limescale difficult to remove, but it also poses a lot of health risks. The limescale will eventually start affecting the taste of your water and in turn the beverages you make with it. Besides this, it contaminates your water and makes it unsafe to drink.
Fortunately, most hot water dispensers tackle this problem by using limescale filters. The filters keep the limescale formation at a minimum. Plus, the hot water that comes out of water dispensers is less likely to have limescale in it than one from the damaged kettles.
As a result, you have access to clean hot water in your kitchen. Plus, you don’t have to keep changing utensils anymore because they won’t get affected by the hard water.
In short, you’ll be missing out on a lot of things if you don’t install this multifaceted machine in your kitchen. In fact, the dispensers are equally useful in school staff rooms and workplaces too.
The Installation: How Do You Install an Instant Hot Water Dispenser?
Image Title: DIY installation
Alt Text: installing hot water dispenser
Image description: Installing a Hot Water Dispenser
Installing a hot water dispenser is pretty simple. Most of the products reviewed on the list allow you to take the DIY-route instead of calling in a professional. On the other hand, the boilers and coffer makers only need a basic setup and plugging outlet.
You just need the right tools, basic DIY skills, and an instruction manual. However, the installation process may vary from product to product. So we can’t make any guarantee on that.
With that being said, we’ve created a step-by-step guide for you to explain the installation process. The steps below will work for hot water dispenser with faucets.
Here’s what you need to do:
Step 1: The Prep
It is important to get the area prepped up before you start installing the hot water dispenser. It’ll ensure that you don’t waste time finding or cleaning things while you’re installing the device. The first thing to do is to read the instruction manual that comes with your unit.
These are the other things required for you prep:
- Clean the area under the sink before you get started.
- Shut off the water supply to prevent any hindrance during installation.
- Get your tools and kit ready.
- Unpack your faucet and dispenser from the packaging.
- Make sure that you’ve got all the parts at hand.
Step 2: Drill a Mounting Hole
You might need to create a mounting hole for the dispenser’s faucet. For this step, you’ll need a drill, drill bits, and safety glasses.
Then:
- Choose a spot to mount your hot water dispenser.
- Mark that area (preferably the center of that area) for precision.
- Drill a ¾ inch hole on the spot. (You can make a pilot hole first for accuracy.)
You should probably inform the superintendent of your building or landlord of your house if you’re renting the place.
Pro tip: You can skip this step if you’ve already got a hole in your sink.
Step 2: Mounting the Faucet
Mounting the faucet is a pretty straightforward process. You simply place it on top of the mounting hole and make sure that its seal is seated on your dispenser’s valve. After fixing its position, you move under the sink and start securing the faucet.
You should use nuts and tools to tighten the faucet properly so that it doesn’t wobble or rotate.
Step 3: Install the Water Tank
In most cases, you’ll install the hot water tanks under the sink. For that, you need to mount them in a vertical position on the same level as your plumbing line. Try to place it near the water supply and electrical lines.
The standard distance between a tank and faucet is 16-inches or less. Besides this, you need to leave enough room for drainage from the underside of your tank.
The next thing you need to do is:
- Mark the selected spot with a pencil.
- Drill then necessary holes (two-eighth inches) for the screws.
- Secure then water tank with the help of nuts and bolts.
- Make sure that the dispenser is properly tightened to avoid issues.
Step 4: Making Connections
Next, you are supposed to connect the plumbing line with the dispenser. You do this by installing a compression tee fitting that connects them. You’ve got to options to make this happen; either you use a saddle tee as a substitute for the compression tee. Or you have to cut the copper tubing to form these connections. We suggest doing the latter to get the proper fittings.
Once that’s done, you need to connect the inlet to the compression tee. After which, you join the feed line from the faucet to the upper part of the tank.
Caution: You’ll have to make slight changes to this process depending on the dispenser unit you’ve purchased.
Step 5: Final Steps
You need to do a trial run after you’ve finished installing the faucet and dispenser. The key here is to not plug the tank until you’re sure that the water supply is consistent. To do this you need to switch on the cold water supply to fill the tank. Then turn the faucet to check your connections.
Once everything is clear, you can close the faucet and then plug in the water dispenser. Set the temperature and let the water heat. Then run the faucet again to see how well it works.
Conditions: Things to Keep in Mind When Installing a Hot Water Dispenser?
Here are a few things to consider when you’re installing a hot water dispenser:
- Position: Hot water dispensers come in a variety of shapes and sizes. If you want anunder the sink hot water dispenser then make sure that there is enough space down there. The same rule applies tocounter top hot and cold water dispensers. It will ensure that your hot water dispenser isn’t too big/small for your kitchen.
- Add-Ons: Many hot water dispensers come with built-in filters, but many don’t. It’s always better to get a system that filters your water. That’s because it ensures that you get clean and sterilized water every time.
- Aesthetics: Like any fixture in the household, style and shape matters. So try to get hot water dispensers and faucets that match your aesthetic sense. You don’t want to get something that looks like an eye-sore in the middle of your well-decorated kitchen.
Let’s Sum It Up…
Long story short, hot water dispensers are practically perfect in every way. They cut down the time spent in making a hot beverage and efficiently handle other tasks too. Moreover, if you install them beneath the counter then you get to multiply its usage. From cooking, cleaning, to sterilizing–the proficient product does it all.
You have to look no further than our list of best instant hot water dispensers to find the right match.
So what are you waiting for? It’s time to replace your kettle with this valuable fixture!
Best Mercury Water Filter: Buyer’s Guide 2020
Mercury is a metal that occurs naturally, is found in numerous household goods, and unfortunately is emitted by some factories. When people drink water that contains a high level of mercury, they expose themselves to various health problems — the most severe being kidney damage. True mercury removal treatment can only be done by NSF certified mercury water filter systems, that’s why we recommend the Waterdrop Reverse Osmosis System for all your water purification needs.
Removes up to 99-percent of chemicals, heavy metals, sediment, and other contaminants then adds healthy minerals back
Modular all-in-one filter design for easy maintenance
Comes with a complete DIY-friendly installation kit
NSF-Certified, EPA approved
Requires basic plumbing tools like wrenches and teflon tape
Light-weight, portable, and easily moved around the counter top
Removes viruses, protozoa, TMHs, drugs and other chemicals
Safe to use, durable and long lasting
The system has been tested countless times to produce brilliant results
Needs to be broken in properly to ensure filtering correctly
Filters an astounding one million gallon of water and is expected to last a decade
The UV filter protects against viruses and bacteria from festering and growing
Multiple filtration systems provide your whole house with clean water for all needs
Easy to install and easy to function
More expensive than smaller systems but lasts much longer
May need professional assistance depending on current plumbing system
Long lasting and durable, this system can pump around 3,000 gallons of water
No cumbersome maintenance required
Filters out heavy chemicals, metals and chlorine compounds with its 4-filtration systems
One of the cheapest water filtration systems for homes and offices
May run into minor leaking issues
Easy installation unless your fridge is over 20 years old
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What is Mercury in Drinking Water?
Let’s talk about mercury in general. What are some of the things in which mercury can be found? Thermometers, dry-cell batteries, barometers, fluorescent light bulbs, switches and various other electronics. Mercury from such devices can’t exactly get into the water, but there are plenty of ways through which it can happen. It’s possible that certain devices are discarded improperly, which results in them breaking and releasing the mercury.
Perhaps, the most dangerous place where mercury can be found in abundance is where the level of natural deposits in the earth crust’s are pretty high. When toxic waste is dumped by factories or landfills, mercury mixes water and makes it undrinkable. The maximum containment mercury level currently regulated by EPA is two parts per billion.
Mercury is a metal that occurs naturally, and when it combines with external elements, it forms inorganic compounds. As mentioned earlier, a major source of mercury is the natural degassing of the earth’s crust. When people drink water that contains a high level of mercury, they expose themselves to various health problems — the most severe being kidney damage.
When this toxic pollutant is exposed to the environment, it takes on a different form— methyl mercury— and affects everything that comes in contact with it. Mercury affects not just the water but also the food chain (aquatic life). This form of methyl is more poisonous because you are ingesting it. The chemical enters your bloodstream and then spreads to every part of the body. This causes numerous mercury health effects and the longer the exposure, the more severe they become. When fossil fuels such as coal, natural gas or oil are burned, mercury disperses in the air and pollutes everything in its path. Not only that, but it can also enter the water through the burning of forests, medical waste that is not disposed of properly, according to the NCBI rule book, and municipal solid waste.
What’s amazing is that even though this chemical poisons your body, it also helps with medical problems. Even the smallest exposure to mercury, such as from a broken thermometer, can cause problems with brain development. This poses a huge problem for babies as it affects their mental health growth.
Once mercury is released in the air, it travels for miles with the flow of the wind and gets deposited on the surface of the earth. It may take five days to a year for the area to get polluted and cause side effects. Don’t forget about running water or melting snow, which cycles back and forth between the earth and air. Organic methyl mercury stays for decades in the soil, which can cause long term side effects. Let’s have a look at these side effects in detail.
When it comes to tap water and well water, there are plenty of ways through which mercury pollutes the supply. As mentioned earlier, when factories throw their toxic waste into a stream, the chemical leaks into underground water supplies. As a result, your water line gets polluted and causes health problems. According to the Environmental Working Group, around 2.4 million people were served in 2015, who were exposed to mercury through drinking water. Today, numerous filtration systems have been developed that can help provide mercury-free water. One thing that people need to understand is that boiling water doesn’t remove mercury. In fact, it changes the chemical composition of mercury and releases it into the air. This causes mercury to travel with the wind and increases the levels of inorganic mercury in the water.
How Do You Remove Mercury From Water?
We have already established why boiling water is not a good idea. True mercury removal treatment can only be done by NSF certified mercury water filter systems. Before we discuss the different types of filtrations systems, let’s discuss why its removal is important:
The side effects of mercury poisoning depend on a number of factors that include:
- The form in which mercury is present in your water
- The level of contamination
- The age of the person who is exposed to the contaminated water (kids are more vulnerable)
- How the person came into contact with mercury and how long they were exposed to it
- Does the person have any health problems
The composition of mercury changes the extent of the side effects. When talking about inorganic mercury— which is the form this chemical takes in water— the number one health problem it causes is kidney damage. As mentioned above, children bear the brunt of mercury in drinking water. Other side effects include:
- Hearing dysfunction
- Brain damage
- Irritability
- Memory loss
- Impaired vision
Let’s have a brief look at what side effects other forms of mercury can cause:
Methyl mercury poisoning is a result of eating fish that was captured from mercury water. The chemical seeps into the shellfish and enters your blood stream upon ingestion. The side effects include:
- A pins and needles feeling around the mouth and in the hands and feet
- Lack of coordination
- Peripheral vision loss
- Impairment of hearing, speech and walking
- Muscle weakness
When it comes to children, a baby is affected in the womb by mercury, which can impact the following skills:
- Memory
- Attention
- Cognitive thinking
- Language
- Visual spatial skills
- Fine motor skills
Last, we have elemental mercury, which you come in contact with when an electronic device breaks and spills this chemical. The side effects include:
- Nerve response changes
- Tremors
- Insomnia
- Emotional changes (mood swings, excessive shyness, irritability, nervousness)
- Neuromuscular changes (weakness, twitching, muscle atrophy)
- Disturbances in sensations
- Headaches
- Poor mental function
Now that we know the side effects of mercury, let’s see how water filters can remove mercury from water.
From reverse osmosis to distillation and simple filtration, water can be easily treated to remove mercury and other chemicals. Thanks to technology, there are plenty of other system designs that help remove this chemical, but one filter that has emerged as quite the winner is a granulated activated carbon (GAC) filter.
Reverse Osmosis
A reverse osmosis mercury water filtration system works by cleaning the water through a thick membrane that blocks the larger ions like mercury and lead. The semi-permeable membrane used is made of a polyamide film. Only water molecules pass through this membrane. There was a time when this process could only deliver a limited amount of water. However, thanks to technology — today, we can produce several gallons of water every day. This system is now also available in portable designs, which are known as point-of-use systems. They can be installed near the sinks and external water taps too.
Distillation
A distillation system works by removing solid contaminants that are dissolved in water. The process involves boiling the water so that condensation separates mercury from the water. The distillation design is great for small systems such as a countertop mercury water filter and a refrigerator mercury water filter. One drawback of this system is that since it uses electricity to work, the cost of maintaining it is pretty high.
Granulated Activation Carbon (GAC)
A granulated activated carbon mercury filter has a carbon medium, which is quite porous. The water runs through this medium and the contaminants get trapped on the surface. This system not only removes toxic metals from the water but also maintains its pH sensitivity. The only problem is that the charcoal filter needs to be replaced frequently. This can become quite expensive in the long run.
Lime Softening
Lime softening is primarily for lowering the hardness of water, but it is also used for removing mercury. This is one of the most reliable and cost-effective systems for purifying water.
Filtration
Filtration systems use AISO4 (a form of aluminum) that reacts with mercury and separates it from the water through precipitation and coagulation. The sludge then has to be disposed of afterward. There are plenty of other water purifiers that work in the same manner. A few include under sink mercury water filter, well mercury water filter andwhole house mercury water filter.
Now that you have a clear idea about the types of water purifier systems, let’s talk about a few that are currently making the rounds in the market.
Recommended Mercury Water Filters
Now that you’re aware of the dangers mercury water poses to your health, it’s time to be proactive and invest in a water filter that will remove contaminants and compounds alike.
Water filters for mercury don’t only remove just mercury. They remove its derivatives and other compounds that are similar to it and bind with it too. An added advantage of using water filters is that besides eradicating sources of mercury, they also cleanse water from other impurities like bacteria, pathogens, viruses, metals and other harmful compounds.
In other words, water filters are lifesavers!
Best Counter Top Mercury Water Filter
Crown Berkey Gravity-Fed Water Filter
If you have a medium sized family or are into outdoor activities, then this Gravity-Fed Water Filter by Royal Berkey will be right up your alley. The system is constructed of highly polished AISI 304 stainless steel (AISI 304). It can store up to 3.25 gallons of water. It stands 15.25″ in height. It’s a pretty simple filter that you can place on your kitchen counter. It is NSF certified and the best countertop filter for mercury. This water filter is the best for removing mercury, arsenic and fluoride.
Pros
- The lower and upper stainless steel chambers help remove fluoride and other chemicals that pollute water
- The filtration system comes with a small kit, which makes installation easy
- It is great for formal use and serves up to 4 people
- It reduces 99% of the contaminants
- The PF-2 reduction elements can be used with other purification elements. This will absorb more of the unwanted elements and give you clean and odor-free drinking water
- The advanced technology of the filter allows it to remove chlorine resistant cysts such as giardia and cryptosporidium
Cons
- The filter is not durable. Once the original setting of the filter is changed, it needs to be cleaned regularly or it will clog
- After a few weeks of use, the water gets a rubbery taste
- Easy installation is the biggest feature of this product, but the attachments are of poor quality. However, it does not work well with industrial rubber washers
Best Pitcher Mercury Water Filter
Aquasana The Clean Water Machine
This is perhaps the sleekest looking water filtration system that you will ever come across! The reason why we call it the best pitcher filter for mercury is that it claims to remove 99% of the contaminants. The filter also reduces acidic compounds and improves the alkalinity of water. The Claryum’s® filtration technology is made of activated carbon, which reduces pesticides, herbicides, pharmaceuticals, MTBE and VOC. The catalytic carbon targets chloramines, Ion-Exchange helps filter heavy metals such as lead and mercury, and the Absolute Sub-Micron Mechanical Filtration removes chlorine resistant cysts and asbestos, like giardia and cryptosporidium, from the water.
Pros
- Retains all the minerals that give water its taste
- Is ten times more powerful in reducing contaminants than other leading pitcher filters
- Has a slim profile, which maximizes counter space
- Has a modern design, which makes it look like an ordinary water pitcher
- Holds up to 16 cups (1 gallon) of water
- Is NSF certified and operates on power filtration to give you clean and better tasting water
Cons
- The filtration process is quite slow, which takes time to fill a cup of water
- Is prone to leaks from the bottom part of the appliance
Best Under Counter Mercury Water Filter
Aquasana 3-Stage Under Sink Water Filter
Aquasana 3-Stage Under Counter water filter is the best under sink filter for mercury that can be placed right under your sink counter. It uses smart technology to filter out heavy metals from the water before it reaches your taps. It has Bluetooth filter tracking that allows you to keep track of the water coming into your home. It also alerts you with the amount and type of metal that was filtered out of the water.
Pros:
- It can handle heavy water flow in the taps, gives 44% faster water flow
- It offers an additional capacity of 200 gallons
- It can eliminate up to 77 contaminants from the water within minutes
- It is a highly eco-friendly filtration system as it eliminates plastic waste
- The filters are made of claryum technology, which purifies water 10X more than a regular water filter
- The water after filtration is delicious in taste
- The filters are easy to replace and can be done at home without professional help
- It is highly convenient and worth the price as it is a smart technology system that needs fewer replacements
- It also comes in different sizes and shapes so you can match it with your trendy kitchen faucet
- Certified to NSF standards 42 and 53
Cons:
- It may be difficult to reach as it is placed under the sink
- If there is a leakage in the water, there is a chance of seepage and mold growth
- Requires maintenance
Best Reverse Osmosis Mercury Water Filter
Waterdrop Reverse Osmosis Water Filter
The Waterdrop filter is the best Reverse Osmosis filter for mercury you need in your home. Reverse Osmosis is the best proven water filtration system to get rid of heavy metals like mercury and lead to make your drinking water safe for your kids. It combines premium filtration technology and the reverse osmosis method to purify water. This filter is tested and removes 5X more contaminants than other reverse osmosis systems.
Pros:
- It filters the water while maintaining the healthy minerals that other reverse osmosis systems remove
- It removes 95% of lead from the water without demineralizing it
- It improves the water flow and makes it ultra fast
- It is easy to change and replace
- It is NSF certified for all health standards
Cons:
- Installation may be costly as it needs to be connected to several tubes and pipes
- Maintenance may be difficult as it is placed below the sink counter
Best Whole House Mercury Water Filter System
Aquasana Whole House Filter System
This filtration system covers all your needs from the kitchen to the bathroom and laundry room. Breathe easy because with the Rhino filter installed in your house, you don’t have to worry about bathing in hard water or drinking water laced with traces of mercury. This filtration system is so powerful that it removes 97% of all contaminants from your main water line. This is the best whole house filter for mercury because it has a powerful UV filtration feature that sterilizes 99.99% of different viruses such as cryptosporidium, giardia and E. coli! The product is NFW certified, so you can expect great results from it.
Pros
- The filtration system’s dual tank design, with its unique up-flow, increases contact time with the filter and contaminants. This encourages finer cleaning and prevents clogs
- The product claims that it will filter 1,000,000 gallons of water over a course of 10 years
- SCM salt-free technology safely reduces any scale buildup on the pipes
- You can also buy the pro-grade installation kit at a small price that will make the installation easier
Cons
- The water pressure keeps changing, which causes problems in some areas. It also results in water wastage
- Some of the brackets that come with the standard installation kit do not fit
Best Inline Refrigerator Lead Water Filter
Culligan IC-EZ-4 EZ-Change Inline Icemaker and Refrigerator Filtration System
This EZ-Change Filtration System provides clean, clear and great tasting water. Isn’t it annoying to keep changing trays for ice water again and again? With this filtration system, you can easily get ice cold water in just a matter of minutes. It has a simple filter that can be easily changed. This is the best refrigerator filter for mercury because it reduces contaminants like chloroform, cyst, mercury, lead and MTBE. In fact, it also removes any kind of bad odor and gives you clean and great tasting water in every sip.
Pros
- The product comes with a replacement filter cartridge that can be easily connected with just a twist on and off action
- The RC-EZ-4 filter cartridge has been certified by NSF and is the best in the industry to reduce chlorine odor and taste from water
- The filter cartridge can be upgraded for faster flowing water
- Comes with a small kit that makes installation easier
Cons
- The system is prone to leaks if the filter is not replaced accurately
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Conclusion on Lead Water Filters
These are some of the best NSF certified mercury water filters. Depending on your filtration needs, you can now choose one for your safety and health.
Happy and clean drinking!