Anyone looking to enjoy the healthiest, alkaline enriched water, we recommend the iSpring 6-stage filtration system with an alkaline remineralization because its certifications are among the best of any system we’ve found.
Removes up to 98-percent of chemicals, heavy metals, sediment, and other contaminants then adds good minerals
Long lasting and easy change filters
100% satisfaction guarentee
Twist and seal filters last longer than most (up to 2 years!)
Slightly more expensive than other options
Easiest to install on the market
High capactiy with forever manufacturer warranty
The Internal 2 Stage Water Filter System gives you cleaner more purified drinking water
Reduces flow slightly but still acceptable
Requires minimum water pressure of 20lbs Per Square Inch of Constant water pressure (20psi) supplied by tap or well water pressureBudget Pick
Removes contaminants commonly found in tap water, like chlorine, sediment, and radon
It is simple to install, and connects easily to most standard kitchen faucets
Proudly made in the USA, APEX makes all of their products according to the National Safety Foundation certified water filter safety standards and requirements
Each filter can filter up to 750 gallons of drinking water before a replacement filter is needed
Does not remove as many contaminants as more expensive units
#1 Pitcher
XA water filter utilizes 7 stage cartridge of ion exchange resin, activated carbon, ion ceramic ball, far infrared ceramic ball, mineral balls and PP pad
Includes TWO long-life filters! = 2400 cups / 153 gallons / 600 litres.
The Pitcher comes equipped with a simple and convenient easy-fill lid to allow you to fill the reservoir without removing the cover
Limited capacity compared to other options but still affordable
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An alkaline water filter removes contaminants like sediment, metals, bacteria, chlorine, and other chemicals. In addition to that, it changes the pH values of the water by making it more alkaline. It does this through water ionization. An alkaline water filter also adds natural minerals like magnesium and calcium. The addition of these minerals can help your body by improving blood circulation and the health of your bones.
An alkaline water filter can provide you with great tasting water that is beneficial to your health. If you’re considering getting a water filter for your home, here are some of the best alkaline water filters available right now.
Benefits of Alkaline Water
Purchasing and installing an alkaline filter in your home is worth the investment because it will be beneficial for your health in the long run. Here are some of the benefits of alkaline water.
- It reduces the acidity in your body. Often consistent stress and a bad diet can lead to greater levels of acidity in your digestive system. Because of that, you may experience indigestion and pain. Alkaline water will help neutralize that.
- The antioxidants in alkaline water help improve your immune system.
- It can possibly help reduce the chances of getting cancer as well.
How to Install an Alkaline Water Filter
Most alkaline water filter systems are fairly easy to install. Some of them have specific instructions that are unique to that device. Always make sure to follow the instructions that come with the device before you begin the installation process. You will reduce the chances of damaging some of the components due to incorrect installation. That said, there is a fairly standard installation process, which we’ll go over in detail. Here’s what you should know on how to make alkaline water filters work effectively.
The first thing you’ll need to do is shut off the water supply in your kitchen, or wherever you’re installing the filter. This way, there won’t be any spillage during the process.
Next, you’ll have to remove the tube from the kitchen water supply. After that, install a 2-way diverter valve to the water supply. Install the tube from the filter on one end and the tube for the kitchen faucet to the other. The tube from the water supply should go into the inlet of the water filter. Once that is done, the device should be operational. Considering each of these devices has a built-in faucet, you won’t have to put the outlet tube to the kitchen tap.
Recommended Alkaline Water Filters
Now that you’re aware of the dangers of unfiltered water, let’s look at the best reviewed alkaline water filters according to our water experts.
Best Overall Alkaline Water Filter
iSpring Under Sink Reverse Osmosis Drinking Water Filter System with Alkaline Remineralization
The iSpring water filter has a 6-stage filtration system with an alkaline remineralization filter and a reverse osmosis (RO) feature. The aim is to remove contaminants and restore alkalinity to the water. The faucet on the device has an ultra-fine filter that removes contaminants in the water to 0.0001 microns.
The RO technology in this product makes it hard to beat at this price. The water tastes great and is noticeably cleaner than what’s in the water supply. What’s more is that all of the necessary components are included. So, you don’t have to purchase any add-ons to make this product worth the investment.
The product comes with the necessary components, but the build quality is bad. The O ring provided is flimsy and much thinner than it should be. Also, the ferrule nut is made of low-quality plastic. This may break if not handled gently.
This device is also fairly large, which may make it difficult to fit under small kitchen sinks. Even if it does, you may have less space for other things under your sink. This product may be difficult to install for some people because of poor instructions. The instructions don’t mention why you must disconnect the RO membrane in the initial steps. And because of this, you may wear out the membrane if you miss out on that bit.
Pros and Cons
Here are the pros and cons of the iSpring 6-Stage Under Sink Alkaline Water Filter.
Pros
- Ro filtering works effectively
- All components and parts are included
Cons
- Poor quality components
- Requires significant space under the sink
- Poor instructions
Best Budget Alkaline Water Filter
Apex Alkaline Countertop Drinking Water Filter
The Apex Countertop Water Filter can be attached directly to your faucet in the kitchen. This way, you can have alkaline drinks directly from your kitchen sink. This also eliminates the need for plastic bottles to transport water. The filter reduces contaminants such as sediment, chlorine, Giardia cysts, radon, and Cryptosporidium. As a result, the water supply is considerably cleaner and safer to drink.
One of the great things about this filter is that it’s easy to install. You just have to attach the diverter valve to the supply of the faucet. It’ll take minutes to install. Other than doing a good job at filtering your water, this filter also provides you with alkaline water with a high percent ionization. Alkaline water contains minerals that can help your body in the long run.
One of the common complaints about this filter is that it starts to lose its effectiveness after a few months of use. Months later, the water from the filter tastes and smells bad in some cases. If you decide to purchase this filter, make sure to check how it’s doing a few months after use.
A few users also reported that replacing the filter cartridge was a particularly difficult process. Also, the product’s poor packaging can result in some damage or broken pieces. The product had to be replaced by many users.
Pros and Cons
Here are the pros and cons of the Apex Countertop Alkaline Water Filter.
Pros
- Good filtration
- Alkaline water
- Easy to install
Cons
- Not Durable
- Difficult to replace filter cartridge
- Poor packaging
Best Alkaline Ionizer Water Filter
bawell Platinum Alkaline Water Ionizer Machine
This filter machine is built for countertops and can be connected to the kitchen faucet or the supply line below the sink. It has a built-in LCD display that shows the life span of the two filters it comes with. Both filters are expected to last for about 5,000 liters.
This filter has a compact design that won’t take much space on your kitchen countertop. It is also made from high-quality materials, making it sturdy and more resistant to wear and tear. The filtration is also good, providing you with ionized water with safe pH levels. It may take some time to configure the settings, but once you’ve configured it well, you can get clean water with the push of a button. What’s more is that all the parts are provided so you can install it right away.
One of the major disadvantages of purchasing this smart water alkaline filter is that it is significantly more expensive than its competitors in the market. One could argue that the technology is different and more sophisticated, but, even then, the end product is the same.
Another common problem with this product is that it’s difficult to install and configure. Some users have reported that it took them hours to install and configure it.
Pros and Cons
Here are the pros and cons of the Bawell Alkaline Water Ionizer Machine.
Pros
- Compact and sturdy design
- Good filtration
- Includes all parts needed for installation
Cons
- Expensive
- Difficult to install and configure
Best Portable Alkaline Water Filter
OXA Alkaline Water Filter Pitcher
This pitcher reduces the size of the water molecules, making it easier to absorb the alkaline water. The pitcher has a total volume of 3.8L, with a filtering capacity of 2L. The product also comes with a 6-stage water filter cartridge for reducing contaminants in the water.
This alkaline water pitcher does a good job of filtering the water. Because of that, the water is cleaner and tastes considerably better. You can taste the added natural minerals as well. Also, the ionization technology works well as it ensures a pH of 8.5 or more.
While this product has an interesting pitcher design, the lid that covers the pitcher can be faulty. It doesn’t fit tightly, meaning that it falls off every time you’re pouring water. This can result in water spillage, which can become frustrating when used frequently.
In addition to this, the filter cartridges can clog easily and don’t last as long as advertised. Therefore, frequent replacement means more costs for you in the long run.
Pros and Cons
Here are the pros and cons of the OXA Alkaline Water Pitcher.
Pros
- Water tastes great
- High alkalinity (pH 8.5+)
Cons
- Poorly designed lid
- Cartridges don’t last long
Also Reviewed Under Sink Water Filters
Home Master TMAFC Artesian Full Contact Undersink Reverse Osmosis Water Filter System
Health-conscious persons who are looking for water purification systems with exceptional capabilities should take a look at the Home Master TMAFC Artesian. The unit can give you water with a high level of purity whilst retaining essential minerals. The filter is engineered to give you a high flow rate and to minimize leakage problems.
The Home Master TMAFC Artesian water filtration system gives you a high level of protection against contaminants thanks to in-built RO technology.
In case you are worried that the reverse osmosis process will filter out magnesium and calcium, then you can rest assured knowing that the unit introduces these minerals back again once the reverse osmosis process is complete. You are left with high-quality mineral water that is as healthy as it is pure. The Home Master is a highly rated under-sink reverse osmosis water filter.
Before adding back the essential minerals, the efficient reverse osmosis process can about 98 percent of harmful contaminants, sediment, heavy metals, and chemicals.
Since the hoses are easy to attach to your water supply you do not need a wrench for connecting the hoses. Installation is, therefore, a simple and straightforward process that you can do on your own with just the user manual in front of you.
The filters can purify 2000 gallons of water before they need replacement. They will also need to be replaced after they have operated for a year. Hence, the filters have high capacity and you can enjoy peace of mind with the knowledge that filter changes are infrequent. The filters are also very easy to replace since you need to turn their fittings to unscrew them.
The unit passes your tap water through no less than 7 stages of filtration to give you exceptionally pure water. Thanks to the rigorous purification process, the model can bring down pharmaceuticals, dissolved solids, heavy metals, chemicals, chlorine, chloramines, and other toxic contaminants by as much as 99%.
Homeowners will be glad to know that the unit has a catalytic carbon filter to remove stubborn chloramine. This chemical is now being added to water to disinfect it. Ordinary carbon filters cannot remove this persistent chemical easily but the catalytic carbon media certainly can.
Thanks to the design of the filtration system, water wastage is reduced by 80 percent. Additionally, it gets around the problem called ‘TDS creep” to give you pure water.
Other filtration systems simply rely on a filter change so that the unit performs according to expectations. Unfortunately, this can lead to the buildup of biofilm, microorganisms, and sediments on the container walls that are not changed. The Home Master resolves this issue by making modular filters. Rather than replacing just the filter, you replace the entire module itself which includes the housing beside the filter.
The 5-year warranty is quite a statement since it indicates the confidence that the manufacturer has in the reliability of the unit.
This reverse osmosis water filter removes approximately 98% of contaminants in tap water, including metals, chemicals, and sediment. This product also restores minerals like magnesium and calcium in the water stream. As a result, the water tastes better and is odorless at the same time. The water pressure from the filter is great too. The filter has to be replaced after 2000 gallons of water. One of the competitors of this product is the APEC water filter. While that product is great too, we believed that this definitely tops our list.
This product is a great investment because it lasts a long time and comes with a 5-year limited warranty. So, if your product malfunctions, you can get the manufacturers to help you out.
Even though this product is advertised as being easy to install, that is not the case. The main reason for this is that the instructions provided are not very informative. So, unless you have experience with handling a product like this, you may need professional help for installation.
Pros and Cons
Here are the pros and cons of the Home Master Reverse Osmosis Water Filter.
Pros
- Excellent Filtration
- Long-lasting
- 5-year limited warranty
Cons
- Difficult to install
LifeStraw Go Water Filter Bottle
This water filter bottle has a carbon capsule inside the bottle that reduces the chlorine content in the water. In addition to that, it contains a hollow fiber membrane that removes 99.99% of bacteria and other parasites from the water. The 2-stage filter bottle is designed for hiking and travel, and it lasts for about 1000 gallons of water.
One of the only things that this product has going for it is the portable design. You can have filtered water on the go. So even if you need to refill your bottle when traveling, you’ll still have clean and filtered water. The filtration is adequate. That said, you’re still better off purchasing a filter at home and filling a larger bottle to take with you on the go. You could also consider purchasing CORE water bottles instead if you want clean water on the go.
One of the most disappointing things about this product is that its build-quality leaves much to be desired – which is a shame considering it’s meant to be used for hiking. It features a completely plastic design that leaks after frequent use. Also, the straw on the product doesn’t have good water flow. You’ll have to suck hard for even a bit of water. This can make the overall experience cumbersome. Some users have also reported that the water tastes bad from the bottle, including water that didn’t taste bad before being put into the bottle. The poor taste may be caused by the plastic design.
Pros and Cons
Here are the pros and cons of the LifeStraw Water Filter Bottle.
Pros
- Portable design
Cons
- Fragile build
- Poorly designed straw
- Water tastes bad
APEC WFS-1000 Super Capacity Premium Quality 3 Stage Under-Sink Water Filter System
The APEC WFS-1000 water filtration system is a great choice for those who are shopping on a budget and need an under-sink filter that does the job well.
It delivers high value for money since it is very efficient at removing the contaminants that it has listed.
The APEC WFS-1000 uses a 3-stage process to filter out contaminants and harmful contaminants from your tap water.
Stage 1: The 5-micron polypropylene filter traps sediment, rust, dirt, sand, etc.
Stage 2: The activated carbon block filter is efficient at removing VOCs, chlorine and other organic compounds that are harmful and give your water bad taste and smell.
Stage 3: Repeat the same process in stage 2.
You may notice that the first and second stages are the same. If you want to remove additional contaminants from your drinking water then you can think about getting another filter for the 3rd stage.
For instance, you can opt for the fluoride removal filter that is also good at trapping bacteria. The fluoride filter will bring down the fluoride content to under 0.1 parts per million. The filter makes use of alumina which relies on an oxidative reaction to remove the fluoride. This component is a reliable fluoride under-sink water filter.
You can also deploy the WFS-1000-PB carbon filter which is good for lead removal.
The filter complies with NSF Standard 53 and is, therefore, a viable method to substantially reduce lead content in water. It can last for 2,500 gallons after which it must be replaced.
There is one final upgrade that you can also select. The WFS-1000-CHLORM will work where chloramines are used for disinfection instead of chlorine. Besides chloramines, the catalytic component also removes hydrogen sulfide through oxidation. A cartridge can filter 1,500 gallons of water before it needs replacement.
The unit is engineered and assembled within the United States. The manufacturer provides a 1-year guarantee for the product.
The mineral composition of the water will remain constant besides the listed elements and compounds that product removes. Therefore, essential elements like potassium, magnesium, and calcium are not filtered out during the purification process. Essential minerals therefore remain in your water and leave it as nutritious as it was.
Since the flow rate is very good, you do not have to wait a long time for purified water. The system is suitable for municipal water supply and water that has been correctly disinfected.
iSpring RCC7AK 6-Stage Superb Taste High Capacity Under Sink Reverse Osmosis Drinking Water Filter System with Alkaline Remineralization
The iSpring RCC7AK is an alkaline under-sink water filter that provides comprehensive protection against a wide spectrum of toxins and contaminants. Not just that, it also has a spacious tank and the ability to replenish essential minerals for a low cost. If the value for money is what you seek, then the iSpring may be the ideal choice.
Under optimal settings, the iSpring can deliver 75 gallons of purified water each day. Not only is this enough for your drinking needs, but it will also prove sufficient for several other domestic needs if not all. You will be hard-pressed to find a better bargain at its price level.
The iSpring deploys no less than 6 stages for thorough filtration that will protect your loved ones against hundreds of harmful substances found in municipal water.
The Water Quality Association has conferred the WQA Gold Seal to the iSpring on account of its superior performance and reliability. The company has used FDA-approved food-grade materials to manufacture all components. This product has been independently tested and certified for compliance with NSF standards.
The iSpring has the full range of options and features that a homeowner can ask for from an under-sink water filter system. It is hard to find any good feature that has not been included.
- An alkaline filter helps to enhance the pH and add back essential minerals to the RO treated water.
- For easy installation, there are 4 colored tubes that you can connect quickly without the need for a wrench.
- The metal feed water adapter is designed and upgraded to be leak-proof
- The full set of parts and accessories are included in the package like quick fitting lock clips, elbow fitting, O-rings, and spare housing just in case you need it.
- The faucet is made from brushed nickel and is lead-free
- The see-through containers allow you to inspect them for any buildup of sediments
Since the unit leverages state-of-the-art reverse osmosis technology, it is very efficient at removing a vast range of pollutants in the range of 99%.
The alkaline filter has plenty of tiny mineral stones that can add back potassium, sodium, magnesium and calcium ions to the RO treated water. The water will taste refreshing and be more palatable. With the iSpring, you can have a spring of fresh, pure and crystal-clear water right in your kitchen!
Under ideal conditions, the iSpring can pour out 2 to 3 gallons of purified water each hour. Thus, in one day it can provide 75 gallons of water.
The device also has a 3.2-gallon tank fitted with an automatic shut-off valve that is activated when the tank fills up.
Here is how the 6-stage process works.
- Stage 1. The polypropylene sediment filter traps particles, dust, sand, rust, and sediment.
- Stage 2. The granular activated carbon filter eliminates chlorine, poor taste, bad odor, discoloration, and turbidity.
- Stage 3. The carbon block finishes off any odor, discoloration or taste that remains. It also works to extend the membrane service life and improve the efficiency of the pre-filter.
- Stage 4. The RO membrane can remove several contaminants like bacteria, chlorine, chromium, lead, arsenic, radium, fluoride, asbestos, arsenic as well as many other toxins.
- Stage 5. The carbon filter removes tastes and odors that might come from the storage tank.
- Stage 6. An alkaline filter for including essential minerals in your drinking water and balancing its pH to optimal levels for your health.
One reason why the unit enjoys such a high rate of customer satisfaction is because of the rigorous quality assurance process. All components and the full unit must conform to premium quality standards and are tested extensively against air and pressure leaks.
Even though the model is built for top-class quality, there is always the possibility of a problem with your product. In case that happens, you need not worry because reliable and friendly customer support is available to resolve your issue quickly. You can also some DIY videos on water filter installation and maintenance.
In short, alkaline water is good for your health. If you want to switch to alkaline water, you can make alkaline water at home by buying the best alkaline water filters.
Best Mercury Water Filter: Buyer’s Guide 2022
Mercury is a metal that occurs naturally, is found in numerous household goods, and unfortunately is emitted by some factories. When people drink water that contains a high level of mercury, they expose themselves to various health problems — the most severe being kidney damage. True mercury removal treatment can only be done by NSF certified mercury water filter systems, that’s why we recommend the Aquasana Rhino Whole House Water Filter, it is the only sure way to remove contaminants for every water use in your home.
Light-weight, portable, and easily moved around the counter top
Removes viruses, protozoa, TMHs, drugs and other chemicals
Safe to use, durable and long lasting
The system has been tested countless times to produce brilliant results
Needs to be broken in properly to ensure filtering correctly
Filters an astounding one million gallon of water and is expected to last a decade
The UV filter protects against viruses and bacteria from festering and growing
Multiple filtration systems provide your whole house with clean water for all needs
Easy to install and easy to function
More expensive than smaller systems but lasts much longer
Removes up to 99-percent of chemicals, heavy metals, sediment, and other contaminants then adds healthy minerals back
Modular all-in-one filter design for easy maintenance
Comes with a complete DIY-friendly installation kit
NSF-Certified, EPA approved
Requires basic plumbing tools like wrenches and teflon tape
Long lasting and durable, this system can pump around 3,000 gallons of water
No cumbersome maintenance required
Filters out heavy chemicals, metals and chlorine compounds with its 4-filtration systems
One of the cheapest water filtration systems for homes and offices
May run into minor leaking issues
Easy installation unless your fridge is over 20 years old
Why Trust Waterful.org?
Our water scientists and engineers spends thousands of hours researching, analyzing, and testing products to recommend the best picks. We only make money if you purchase a product through our links, and we never accept free products from manufacturers .
What is Mercury in Drinking Water?
Let’s talk about mercury in general. What are some of the things in which mercury can be found? Thermometers, dry-cell batteries, barometers, fluorescent light bulbs, switches and various other electronics. Mercury from such devices can’t exactly get into the water, but there are plenty of ways through which it can happen. It’s possible that certain devices are discarded improperly, which results in them breaking and releasing the mercury.
Perhaps, the most dangerous place where mercury can be found in abundance is where the level of natural deposits in the earth crust’s are pretty high. When toxic waste is dumped by factories or landfills, mercury mixes water and makes it undrinkable. The maximum containment mercury level currently regulated by EPA is two parts per billion.
Mercury is a metal that occurs naturally, and when it combines with external elements, it forms inorganic compounds. As mentioned earlier, a major source of mercury is the natural degassing of the earth’s crust. When people drink water that contains a high level of mercury, they expose themselves to various health problems — the most severe being kidney damage.
When this toxic pollutant is exposed to the environment, it takes on a different form— methyl mercury— and affects everything that comes in contact with it. Mercury affects not just the water but also the food chain (aquatic life). This form of methyl is more poisonous because you are ingesting it. The chemical enters your bloodstream and then spreads to every part of the body. This causes numerous mercury health effects and the longer the exposure, the more severe they become. When fossil fuels such as coal, natural gas or oil are burned, mercury disperses in the air and pollutes everything in its path. Not only that, but it can also enter the water through the burning of forests, medical waste that is not disposed of properly, according to the NCBI rule book, and municipal solid waste.
What’s amazing is that even though this chemical poisons your body, it also helps with medical problems. Even the smallest exposure to mercury, such as from a broken thermometer, can cause problems with brain development. This poses a huge problem for babies as it affects their mental health growth.
Once mercury is released in the air, it travels for miles with the flow of the wind and gets deposited on the surface of the earth. It may take five days to a year for the area to get polluted and cause side effects. Don’t forget about running water or melting snow, which cycles back and forth between the earth and air. Organic methyl mercury stays for decades in the soil, which can cause long term side effects. Let’s have a look at these side effects in detail.
When it comes to tap water and well water, there are plenty of ways through which mercury pollutes the supply. As mentioned earlier, when factories throw their toxic waste into a stream, the chemical leaks into underground water supplies. As a result, your water line gets polluted and causes health problems. According to the Environmental Working Group, around 2.4 million people were served in 2015, who were exposed to mercury through drinking water. Today, numerous filtration systems have been developed that can help provide mercury-free water. One thing that people need to understand is that boiling water doesn’t remove mercury. In fact, it changes the chemical composition of mercury and releases it into the air. This causes mercury to travel with the wind and increases the levels of inorganic mercury in the water.
How Do You Remove Mercury From Water?
We have already established why boiling water is not a good idea. True mercury removal treatment can only be done by NSF certified mercury water filter systems. Before we discuss the different types of filtrations systems, let’s discuss why its removal is important:
The side effects of mercury poisoning depend on a number of factors that include:
- The form in which mercury is present in your water
- The level of contamination
- The age of the person who is exposed to the contaminated water (kids are more vulnerable)
- How the person came into contact with mercury and how long they were exposed to it
- Does the person have any health problems
The composition of mercury changes the extent of the side effects. When talking about inorganic mercury— which is the form this chemical takes in water— the number one health problem it causes is kidney damage. As mentioned above, children bear the brunt of mercury in drinking water. Other side effects include:
- Hearing dysfunction
- Brain damage
- Irritability
- Memory loss
- Impaired vision
Let’s have a brief look at what side effects other forms of mercury can cause:
Methyl mercury poisoning is a result of eating fish that was captured from mercury water. The chemical seeps into the shellfish and enters your blood stream upon ingestion. The side effects include:
- A pins and needles feeling around the mouth and in the hands and feet
- Lack of coordination
- Peripheral vision loss
- Impairment of hearing, speech and walking
- Muscle weakness
When it comes to children, a baby is affected in the womb by mercury, which can impact the following skills:
- Memory
- Attention
- Cognitive thinking
- Language
- Visual spatial skills
- Fine motor skills
Last, we have elemental mercury, which you come in contact with when an electronic device breaks and spills this chemical. The side effects include:
- Nerve response changes
- Tremors
- Insomnia
- Emotional changes (mood swings, excessive shyness, irritability, nervousness)
- Neuromuscular changes (weakness, twitching, muscle atrophy)
- Disturbances in sensations
- Headaches
- Poor mental function
Now that we know the side effects of mercury, let’s see how water filters can remove mercury from water.
From reverse osmosis to distillation and simple filtration, water can be easily treated to remove mercury and other chemicals. Thanks to technology, there are plenty of other system designs that help remove this chemical, but one filter that has emerged as quite the winner is a granulated activated carbon (GAC) filter.
Reverse Osmosis
A reverse osmosis mercury water filtration system works by cleaning the water through a thick membrane that blocks the larger ions like mercury and lead. The semi-permeable membrane used is made of a polyamide film. Only water molecules pass through this membrane. There was a time when this process could only deliver a limited amount of water. However, thanks to technology — today, we can produce several gallons of water every day. This system is now also available in portable designs, which are known as point-of-use systems. They can be installed near the sinks and external water taps too.
Distillation
A distillation system works by removing solid contaminants that are dissolved in water. The process involves boiling the water so that condensation separates mercury from the water. The distillation design is great for small systems such as a countertop mercury water filter and a refrigerator mercury water filter. One drawback of this system is that since it uses electricity to work, the cost of maintaining it is pretty high.
Granulated Activation Carbon (GAC)
A granulated activated carbon mercury filter has a carbon medium, which is quite porous. The water runs through this medium and the contaminants get trapped on the surface. This system not only removes toxic metals from the water but also maintains its pH sensitivity. The only problem is that the charcoal filter needs to be replaced frequently. This can become quite expensive in the long run.
Lime Softening
Lime softening is primarily for lowering the hardness of water, but it is also used for removing mercury. This is one of the most reliable and cost-effective systems for purifying water.
Filtration
Filtration systems use AISO4 (a form of aluminum) that reacts with mercury and separates it from the water through precipitation and coagulation. The sludge then has to be disposed of afterward. There are plenty of other water purifiers that work in the same manner. A few include under sink mercury water filter, well mercury water filter andwhole house mercury water filter.
Now that you have a clear idea about the types of water purifier systems, let’s talk about a few that are currently making the rounds in the market.
Recommended Mercury Water Filters
Now that you’re aware of the dangers mercury water poses to your health, it’s time to be proactive and invest in a water filter that will remove contaminants and compounds alike.
Water filters for mercury don’t only remove just mercury. They remove its derivatives and other compounds that are similar to it and bind with it too. An added advantage of using water filters is that besides eradicating sources of mercury, they also cleanse water from other impurities like bacteria, pathogens, viruses, metals and other harmful compounds.
In other words, water filters are lifesavers!
Best Counter Top Mercury Water Filter
Crown Berkey Gravity-Fed Water Filter
If you have a medium sized family or are into outdoor activities, then this Gravity-Fed Water Filter by Royal Berkey will be right up your alley. The system is constructed of highly polished AISI 304 stainless steel (AISI 304). It can store up to 3.25 gallons of water. It stands 15.25″ in height. It’s a pretty simple filter that you can place on your kitchen counter. It is NSF certified and the best countertop filter for mercury. This water filter is the best for removing mercury, arsenic and fluoride.
Pros
- The lower and upper stainless steel chambers help remove fluoride and other chemicals that pollute water
- The filtration system comes with a small kit, which makes installation easy
- It is great for formal use and serves up to 4 people
- It reduces 99% of the contaminants
- The PF-2 reduction elements can be used with other purification elements. This will absorb more of the unwanted elements and give you clean and odor-free drinking water
- The advanced technology of the filter allows it to remove chlorine resistant cysts such as giardia and cryptosporidium
Cons
- The filter is not durable. Once the original setting of the filter is changed, it needs to be cleaned regularly or it will clog
- After a few weeks of use, the water gets a rubbery taste
- Easy installation is the biggest feature of this product, but the attachments are of poor quality. However, it does not work well with industrial rubber washers
Best Pitcher Mercury Water Filter
Aquasana The Clean Water Machine
This is perhaps the sleekest looking water filtration system that you will ever come across! The reason why we call it the best pitcher filter for mercury is that it claims to remove 99% of the contaminants. The filter also reduces acidic compounds and improves the alkalinity of water. The Claryum’s® filtration technology is made of activated carbon, which reduces pesticides, herbicides, pharmaceuticals, MTBE and VOC. The catalytic carbon targets chloramines, Ion-Exchange helps filter heavy metals such as lead and mercury, and the Absolute Sub-Micron Mechanical Filtration removes chlorine resistant cysts and asbestos, like giardia and cryptosporidium, from the water.
Pros
- Retains all the minerals that give water its taste
- Is ten times more powerful in reducing contaminants than other leading pitcher filters
- Has a slim profile, which maximizes counter space
- Has a modern design, which makes it look like an ordinary water pitcher
- Holds up to 16 cups (1 gallon) of water
- Is NSF certified and operates on power filtration to give you clean and better tasting water
Cons
- The filtration process is quite slow, which takes time to fill a cup of water
- Is prone to leaks from the bottom part of the appliance
Best Under Counter Mercury Water Filter
Aquasana 3-Stage Under Sink Water Filter
Aquasana 3-Stage Under Counter water filter is the best under sink filter for mercury that can be placed right under your sink counter. It uses smart technology to filter out heavy metals from the water before it reaches your taps. It has Bluetooth filter tracking that allows you to keep track of the water coming into your home. It also alerts you with the amount and type of metal that was filtered out of the water.
Pros:
- It can handle heavy water flow in the taps, gives 44% faster water flow
- It offers an additional capacity of 200 gallons
- It can eliminate up to 77 contaminants from the water within minutes
- It is a highly eco-friendly filtration system as it eliminates plastic waste
- The filters are made of claryum technology, which purifies water 10X more than a regular water filter
- The water after filtration is delicious in taste
- The filters are easy to replace and can be done at home without professional help
- It is highly convenient and worth the price as it is a smart technology system that needs fewer replacements
- It also comes in different sizes and shapes so you can match it with your trendy kitchen faucet
- Certified to NSF standards 42 and 53
Cons:
- It may be difficult to reach as it is placed under the sink
- If there is a leakage in the water, there is a chance of seepage and mold growth
- Requires maintenance
Best Reverse Osmosis Mercury Water Filter
Waterdrop Reverse Osmosis Water Filter
The Waterdrop filter is the best Reverse Osmosis filter for mercury you need in your home. Reverse Osmosis is the best proven water filtration system to get rid of heavy metals like mercury and lead to make your drinking water safe for your kids. It combines premium filtration technology and the reverse osmosis method to purify water. This filter is tested and removes 5X more contaminants than other reverse osmosis systems.
Pros:
- It filters the water while maintaining the healthy minerals that other reverse osmosis systems remove
- It removes 95% of lead from the water without demineralizing it
- It improves the water flow and makes it ultra fast
- It is easy to change and replace
- It is NSF certified for all health standards
Cons:
- Installation may be costly as it needs to be connected to several tubes and pipes
- Maintenance may be difficult as it is placed below the sink counter
Best Whole House Mercury Water Filter System
Aquasana Whole House Filter System
This filtration system covers all your needs from the kitchen to the bathroom and laundry room. Breathe easy because with the Rhino filter installed in your house, you don’t have to worry about bathing in hard water or drinking water laced with traces of mercury. This filtration system is so powerful that it removes 97% of all contaminants from your main water line. This is the best whole house filter for mercury because it has a powerful UV filtration feature that sterilizes 99.99% of different viruses such as cryptosporidium, giardia and E. coli! The product is NFW certified, so you can expect great results from it.
Pros
- The filtration system’s dual tank design, with its unique up-flow, increases contact time with the filter and contaminants. This encourages finer cleaning and prevents clogs
- The product claims that it will filter 1,000,000 gallons of water over a course of 10 years
- SCM salt-free technology safely reduces any scale buildup on the pipes
- You can also buy the pro-grade installation kit at a small price that will make the installation easier
Cons
- The water pressure keeps changing, which causes problems in some areas. It also results in water wastage
- Some of the brackets that come with the standard installation kit do not fit
Best Inline Refrigerator Lead Water Filter
Culligan IC-EZ-4 EZ-Change Inline Icemaker and Refrigerator Filtration System
This EZ-Change Filtration System provides clean, clear and great tasting water. Isn’t it annoying to keep changing trays for ice water again and again? With this filtration system, you can easily get ice cold water in just a matter of minutes. It has a simple filter that can be easily changed. This is the best refrigerator filter for mercury because it reduces contaminants like chloroform, cyst, mercury, lead and MTBE. In fact, it also removes any kind of bad odor and gives you clean and great tasting water in every sip.
Pros
- The product comes with a replacement filter cartridge that can be easily connected with just a twist on and off action
- The RC-EZ-4 filter cartridge has been certified by NSF and is the best in the industry to reduce chlorine odor and taste from water
- The filter cartridge can be upgraded for faster flowing water
- Comes with a small kit that makes installation easier
Cons
- The system is prone to leaks if the filter is not replaced accurately
Conclusion on Lead Water Filters
These are some of the best NSF certified mercury water filters. Depending on your filtration needs, you can now choose one for your safety and health.
Happy and clean drinking!
What is Alkaline Drinking Water?
Water is essential for your body and keeps you hydrated. While many people know the benefits of drinking water, what they don’t know is that there are different types of water, with varying pH levels. A common type of drinking water is alkaline water. To know more about alkaline water and how it can be produced, read ahead.
Our Picks for the Best Alkaline Water Filters
Removes up to 98-percent of chemicals, heavy metals, sediment, and other contaminants then adds good minerals
Long lasting and easy change filters
100% satisfaction guarentee
Twist and seal filters last longer than most (up to 2 years!)
Slightly more expensive than other options
Easiest to install on the market
High capactiy with forever manufacturer warranty
The Internal 2 Stage Water Filter System gives you cleaner more purified drinking water
Reduces flow slightly but still acceptable
Requires minimum water pressure of 20lbs Per Square Inch of Constant water pressure (20psi) supplied by tap or well water pressureBudget Pick
Removes contaminants commonly found in tap water, like chlorine, sediment, and radon
It is simple to install, and connects easily to most standard kitchen faucets
Proudly made in the USA, APEX makes all of their products according to the National Safety Foundation certified water filter safety standards and requirements
Each filter can filter up to 750 gallons of drinking water before a replacement filter is needed
Does not remove as many contaminants as more expensive units
#1 Pitcher
XA water filter utilizes 7 stage cartridge of ion exchange resin, activated carbon, ion ceramic ball, far infrared ceramic ball, mineral balls and PP pad
Includes TWO long-life filters! = 2400 cups / 153 gallons / 600 litres.
The Pitcher comes equipped with a simple and convenient easy-fill lid to allow you to fill the reservoir without removing the cover
Limited capacity compared to other options but still affordable
Why Trust Waterful.org?
Our water scientists and engineers spends thousands of hours researching, analyzing, and testing products to recommend the best picks. We only make money if you purchase a product through our links, and we never accept free products from manufacturers .
What is Alkaline Water?
Alkaline water is basically water that has a pH of over 7. For example, if water has a pH of 7 or below, that water is acidic, but if it is between 7 or 14, it is alkaline.
Compared to normal drinking water, alkaline water has a higher pH level and this is why some people believe that alkaline water is good for your body since it can neutralize the acidity.
What Are the Benefits of Drinking Alkaline Water?
Drinking alkaline water has several benefits. Here are a few:
It Increases Bone Health
According to research, alkaline can have an effect on bone resorption. This is the process where old bone cells are replaced by new bone ones. Alkaline water can decrease bone resorption, which can increase bone strength and also increase the mineral density in your body.
Acidic water can have a direct impact on your bones and can make them weak overtime. However, alkaline drinking water can prevent your bones from getting brittle and weak. Alkaline water is also known to regulate the pH in your body, which can prevent several diseases.
It Helps With Chemotherapy
Alkaline water does not have any effect on the cancerous cells in your body, but it can greatly help with chemotherapy. Alkaline water is known to enhance the drugs that are used in chemotherapy, which can increase their effect on your body.
It Prevents Acid Reflux
Acid reflux occurs when the acidic contents in your stomach are brought up the food pipe. Most people that suffer from acid reflux know that it can cause serious damage over time. It can give you other gas reflux diseases, which can make it hard to digest various things. Alkaline water is a good way to combat acid reflux since it can stop enzymes that are connected to reflux disease. Alkaline water can also decrease the acidity in your stomach.
It Helps With Blood Pressure and Diabetes
Alkaline water has a direct impact on blood sugar, blood lipids and blood pressure. Consuming alkaline water can reduce high blood pressure and blood sugar in your body and prevent the chances of diabetes. People who have been suffering from high blood pressure for a long time can see drastic results in no time since alkaline water is extremely beneficial for their blood.
Other Benefits
Alkaline water is also known to have anti-aging properties since it contains liquid oxidants that are quick to absorb into the human skin and body. This way, your skin stays hydrated for longer, allowing it to stay healthy and wrinkle free for longer. It can also make your skin shinier and more radiant.
Alkaline water is good for your immune system since it regulates the pH and makes sure that the contents of your stomach do not get too acidic. Besides that, alkaline water can also help with weight loss.
Furthermore, alkaline water has detoxifying properties, so it is a good cleanser. It is known to be a colon cleanser, which can improve your bowel movements and make your body feel healthy and rejuvenated.
Recommended Daily Intake
Alkaline water is good for you and is known to have no serious side effects. However, when you first start drinking alkaline water, make sure to start with a low intake since it will keep the harmful effects to a minimum. You can gradually increase it as time passes by.
How to Make Alkaline Water
There are many ways to make your own alkaline water. Here are some methods:
Use Baking Soda
Adding baking soda to your water is one of the most common ways to make it alkaline. Baking soda has a pH level of 9. Simply add 1/8 tablespoon of baking soda in a glass full of water. Make sure to shake or stir thoroughly until the baking soda is completely immersed in the water. Before drinking, keep in mind that baking soda has sodium, which may give an aftertaste to your water that you may not enjoy.
Furthermore, be careful when drinking baking soda water while you are on medication— it could have an impact on how certain drugs are digested.
Try an Alkaline Water Filter
Another way to make your water more alkaline is by using an alkaline water machine. This water filter machine comes in a jug, so you don’t have to do much. Simply pour the water in the jug and as soon as the water passes through it, the filter will make it alkalized. Every time you pass it through the filter, the water will become more alkalized so be careful.
Besides making the water alkalized, the alkaline water filter also reduces chlorine in the water and removes all impure materials from it. This filter also improves the taste and the smell of the water. These filters are also extremely affordable and easily available.
Use a Water Ionizer
Perhaps the most efficient and quick way to make alkaline water is by using a water ionizer. This machine uses electrolysis to separate positive and negative electrodes, allowing acidic and alkaline water to separate from each other. The water ionizer works quickly and is always effective. This machine is a much better option than store brought water since it will help you save money and produce your own alkaline water right at home.
In conclusion, alkaline water has a lot of benefits for your body and is a much better option than normal drinking water. It can also be easily produced, which can help save costs. If you want to try alkaline water, you can make your own using the methods mentioned above.
Best Cysts and Bacteria Water Filters: Buyer’s Guide 2022
Every year there are as many as 12 million cases of waterborne gastrointestinal illnesses reported in the US. These illnesses are caused by contaminated drinking water that consists of cysts, bacteria, viruses, or other harmful elements. Make sure your water is free of these harmful contaminants with the best reverse osmosis water filtration system, the Waterdrop Tankless Filter.
Light-weight, portable, and easily moved around the counter top
Removes viruses, protozoa, TMHs, drugs and other chemicals
Safe to use, durable and long lasting
The system has been tested countless times to produce brilliant results
Needs to be broken in properly to ensure filtering correctly
Filters an astounding one million gallon of water and is expected to last a decade
The UV filter protects against viruses and bacteria from festering and growing
Multiple filtration systems provide your whole house with clean water for all needs
Easy to install and easy to function
More expensive than smaller systems but lasts much longer
Removes up to 99-percent of chemicals, heavy metals, sediment, and other contaminants then adds healthy minerals back
Modular all-in-one filter design for easy maintenance
Comes with a complete DIY-friendly installation kit
NSF-Certified, EPA approved
Requires basic plumbing tools like wrenches and teflon tape
Long lasting and durable, this system can pump around 3,000 gallons of water
No cumbersome maintenance required
Filters out heavy chemicals, metals and chlorine compounds with its 4-filtration systems
One of the cheapest water filtration systems for homes and offices
May run into minor leaking issues
Easy installation unless your fridge is over 20 years old
Why Trust Waterful.org?
Our water scientists and engineers spends thousands of hours researching, analyzing, and testing products to recommend the best picks. We only make money if you purchase a product through our links, and we never accept free products from manufacturers .
Cysts and bacteria in water are highly dangerous as they are microorganisms that are present in the water already or make their way into the water through the pipelines or other sources. These contaminants usually survive in the environment for months as they are self-sufficient. They contaminate the tap or well water and enter our bodies when we drink unfiltered water.
No matter how well-operated water treatment systems are, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) states that they are not enough to ensure that drinking water is entirely free from all bacteria and viruses. Moreover, even boiling water doesn’t remove cysts and bacteria completely. Water filtration systems are your best bet when it comes to making drinking water pure and safe for your family. Many advanced technology filtration systems have gained popularity recently, promoting contaminant-free drinking water. Before we discuss the best filters available in the market, let’s understand what cysts and bacteria are and how they are harmful for us.
What are Cysts and Bacteria in Drinking Water?
Cysts and bacteria are microorganisms that cannot be seen, felt, or tasted in water. While many of them are harmless, some types of cysts and bacteria accumulate in the body and lead to severe health conditions. It is not wise to assume that your tap water is free from bacteria and viruses as you cannot rely on a community water system. Cysts and bacteria health effects are numerous, and the best way to avoid unclean water is to consume water directly from a filter that decontaminates and purifies glass water.
Types of Microbial Cysts Found in Drinking Water
Microbial cysts found in drinking water are Giardia and Cryptosporidium that live in cold water and are able to survive for several months. They enter lake and river waters through human or animal feces. Cryptosporidium is a small infectious microorganism that is resistant to disinfection, which means simple chlorination is not to remove it. Giardia is another type of cyst found in drinking water. Both types of cysts highly contaminate the water and may cause health issues.
The Environmental Working Group highlighted that the presence of such cysts in water lead to several short-term stomach diseases, nausea, intestinal distress, or gastrointestinal problems. Even though there are no long-term health effects reported from such cysts, EPA suggests that even a single Giardia outbreak in water requires testing and filtration.
According to research, Giardia is released in bowel movements of an animal or individual who is infected. This human/animal waste can enter the water supply in many different ways, for instance, through sewage overflows, agriculture runoff, etc. Giardia can be found in private well water too, and can make its way to the taps.
When the cyst enters the human body, it develops into the adult protozoan life stage and sticks to the intestine walls. It covers the outlet of the stomach and reproduces more cysts. Studies show that as little as one gram of feces from an infected animal contains up to two million cysts. The incubation period is 3 to 25 days, after which an individual may face some common symptoms such as abdominal cramps, diarrhea, intestine pain, and other stomach problems. The worst part is that Giardia is contagious.
Types of Bacteria Found in Drinking Water
Bacteria, the free-living, single-cell organisms, are decomposers that break down dead organisms and make them available for reuse. Surface or ground water is most likely to contain bacteria. Bacteria cells are present everywhere on the earth and may contaminate drinking water.
Different types of bacteria are found naturally in water. Surprisingly, up to six harmful bacteria types can fill up your next glass of water. They are as follows:
- Escherichia Coli (E. coli)
- Hepatitis A
- Giardia Lamblia
- Campylobacter Jejuni
- Salmonella
- Legionella Pneumophila
- Shigella
- Cryptosporidium
- Norovirus
These bacteria types may cause stomach infections with symptoms of fever, pain, cramps, etc. In the long-term, these problems may result in weakness, a weaker immune system, and other side-effects. Legionella Pneumophila is the most dangerous bacteria that can cause the Legionnaires disease. It usually results in hospitalization and even loss of life. A bacterium that has cultivated from human and animal feces is extremely dangerous. If this bacterium is found in water, it indicates that the water has been contaminated by human and animal waste. Such contamination contains pathogens that pose health risks to humans, especially the vulnerable population. Some studies show that there is also a risk of cancer from cysts and bacteria.
How Do You Remove Cysts and Bacteria From Water?
EPA requires community water systems to provide clean and safe drinking water to the public. All public water systems must have chlorinated water to kill the cysts and bacteria that come from the environment.
Many communities put their water systems through the required tests and chlorination, but these processes don’t always make the water 100% bacteria-free. This is because microorganisms can survive chlorination or make their way into the water through pipelines. Since up to 500,000 people die from diarrhea related illnesses every year, according to WHO, homeowners should take the responsibility of drinking clean water in their own hands.
Microbial Testing of Drinking Water
You must always know the type of water that your family is consuming. The first thing to do is to test the water in your taps. A microbial testing lab checks the water for harmful bacteria. This will tell you whether your water is safe to drink or not.
Distillation of Cysts and Bacteria
The method of distillation produces pure water through air-cooled distillers. The process requires a high amount of energy input. The boiling chamber traps the impurities and flushes them out, giving clean, flat tasting water.
Chlorination of Cysts and Bacteria
The method of chlorination is a common and effective way to deal with microbes as it can kill bacteria and active cysts. Adding sufficient chlorine will kill all the microbes, but you will also have to remove all the chlorine before you can consume the water.
UV Light of Cysts and Bacteria
Ultraviolet light method kills microbe cells by damaging the DNA. It ensures clean and safe drinking water. However, the method is costly.
Filtration of Cysts and Bacteria
Water filtration systems with advanced technologies are the best and most effective solution to pure drinking water. These filters come in various shapes and sizes and can be installed with the taps. The water is filtered straight out of the tap and into the glass.
There are different types of water filters to remove cysts and bacteria. Some of them are:
- Reverse Osmosis water filtration system
- Countertop water filter
- Refrigerator water filter
- Under sink water filter
- Well water filter
- Whole house water filter
- Granulated activated carbon filter
Is Bottled Water Cyst and Bacteria Free?
According to a research published by The Telegraph, bottled water contains more bacteria than tap water. Since it is expensive and secured in a bottle, it is commonly mistaken to be pure and free from microorganisms. The truth is that once water is bottled, the plastic container itself rapidly starts producing bacteria in contact with the organic material already present in the water.
Importance of NSF-Certified Water Filters
A filtration system for drinking water ought to be certified by the National Science Foundation (NSF) in the US. The NSF ensures that such appliances and systems are safe to use for homeowners and effective in providing clean drinking water. It is important to have NSF-certified cysts and bacteria water filters as they have undergone several tests and meet all quality and health standards. If you are opting for a water filter, you have to ensure that it is the best one. To make your task easier, we have listed the best water filters below.
Recommended Cyst and Bacteria Water Filters
Water filters are essential for your home. No matter which state, city, or town you live in, you can never compromise on the quality of water that your family consumes. Waterborne diseases are on the rise and the only solution is water filtration— as it is a cost-effective and convenient way to keep your family safe. The best part is that there are many water filtration systems in the market today. You can choose the one that would suit you and your family. We have reviewed some of the best products in the market here for your convenience.
Best Counter Top Cyst and Bacteria Water Filter
Crown Berkey Gravity-Fed Water Filter
The Royal Berkey Gravity-Fed Water Filter is the best countertop filter for cysts and bacteria that you will find. This product is a highly-recommended and is one of the popular choices for consumers. It has a superior-quality filtration system that removes cysts and bacteria from water up to 99.99%. The filtration technology also helps maintain healthy minerals in the water. In addition to cysts and bacteria, it also removes harmful heavy metals and other elements from water.
This gravity-fed filter can be kept on the counter as it doesn’t need to be plugged in. It can be used easily for travel or emergency situations. With this filter, you don’t have to worry about compromising on water quality, anywhere anytime. It is a portable filtration system, so you can carry it with ease.
Pros:
- It can store up to 3.25 gallons of water at a time, which is good enough for 2-4 people a day.
- Even though the water filter is small and handy, it has a good flow rate.
- The purification system is highly powerful as it uses advanced technology to filter and purify water from all sorts of contaminants. It is one of the only few water filtration systems in the market that actively kill pathogenic bacteria and removes Giardia and cryptosporidium.
- The water filter can last up to 6,000 gallons of water before it needs a replacement.
- It is highly durable and long-lasting.
- It is NSF-certified, ensuring safe and pure water.
Cons:
- It is not suitable for large families
- It is only available in a few states
Best Pitcher Cyst and Bacteria Water Filter
Aquasana The Clean Water Machine
The Clean Water Machine is the best pitcher filter for cysts and bacteria. If you don’t want to go through the hassle of getting a water filter installed and maintaining it, then this is the most convenient option for you. This Water Machine is a dispenser that can be placed anywhere around your house. Not only is it easy to use for children, but it is also highly safe. It has a jug-like structure that stores the clean water from the tap and then pours it into your glass. You can get clean and pure drinking water at the touch of a button. It is power-activated, which means you can rely on it.
The best feature of this system is the professional grade filtration technology that kills heavy metals, cysts and organic chemicals.
Pros:
- It has claryum technology, which consists of activated carbon, catalytic carbon, and absolute sub-micron mechanical filtration. This technology is known to remove 10 times more contaminants than other systems, providing you with clean water that still consists of healthy minerals.
- The water is ultra delicious as the filter has the potential to retain the healthy minerals in the water.
- The filtration system is ultra fast. The water purifies instantly at the touch of a button.
- The product is NSF-certified to meet health standards 42, 53, and 401.
- Aquasana provides great customer support services.
Cons:
- The holding capacity is comparatively less than other water filtration systems
- The warranty comes with an additional cost
Best Under Counter Cysts and Bacteria Water Filter
Aquasana 3-Stage Under Sink Water Filter
The three-stage under counter water filter is the best under sink filter for cysts and bacteria for your home. It is the best way to ensure that all the water coming in from your tap is clean and pure – whether you need it for drinking, cooking, or washing. As mentioned earlier, boiling the water doesn’t kill bacteria and microorganisms completely. Hence, if you want to ensure clean water for your family in every possible way, this three-stage under counter filter is the best option for you.
The filter comes with the Claryum technology that contains activated carbon, catalytic carbon, ion-exchange, and absolute sub-micron mechanical filtration that cleans and purifies tap water quickly. The water from your main pipeline will be stored into the filter that has a capacity of up to 200 gallons. When you open your tap, the water from the storage goes through the filters and flows from the tap. This filter system removes 15 times more contaminates than other standard solutions and also removes 97% of chlorine.
Pros:
- The filter kills all the bacteria and microorganisms instantly and removes up to 77 different contaminants
- It is eco-friendly as it minimizes plastic waste
- The water is ultra delicious as the minerals are retained
- The filters are easy to replace, and you can do it on your own
- The system is convenient and worth its value.
- It is more durable than other systems.
- The filter comes with Smart technology, which identifies when there is a need for filter replacement. You don’t have to make guesses or keep a track of the filtration system anymore.
- NSF/ANSI standards 42, 53, 401 + P473s
Cons:
- The filter life is only 6 months
- The installation can be costly
- It requires professional maintenance
- The area under the sink needs extra care to avoid any leaks
Best Reverse Osmosis Cysts and Bacteria Water Filter
Waterdrop Reverse Osmosis Water Filter
The Waterdrop is the best Reverse osmosis filter for cysts and bacteria. The reverse osmosis technology has proven to be the best way to clean and purify drinking water in homes and offices. The technology uses UV light to kill bacteria and microorganisms by up to 99%. It is the best way to clear your water from all contaminations.
It works in a three-stage process, where the filter first uses the reverse osmosis technology to filter the heavy metals and elements from the water. Then, the claryum technology reduces contaminants further. Lastly, the remineralization technology adds healthy amounts of potassium and magnesium to give you pH balanced water.
This system comes in different sizes and systems, which can be installed over the counter or under the sink, according to your convenience. The reverse osmosis systems are easy to maintain.
Pros:
- The filter guarantees ultimate purity as it offers filtration, purification, and remineralization
- It is tried and tested by several labs to be 5x better than other reverse osmosis systems.
- It is NSF-certified to standards 42, 53, 58, 401, and P473
- It has an easy filter replacement system that you can do at home
- It gives ultra fast water flow in the taps
- Aquasana offers free shipping in the US
Cons:
- The fittings need to be upgraded every now and then
- Additional parts will come at an additional cost
Best Whole House Cysts and Bacteria Water Filter System
Aquasana Whole House Filter System
The 1,000,000 Gallon Rhino is the best whole house filter for cysts and bacteria. This water filtration is a one-time installation in your home to purify and filter contaminants from all the water that comes in your taps. This water filter is a huge investment for those who don’t want to have water worries often. Furthermore, it also gives cyst and bacteria-free water in showers for bathing and prevents any harmful side-effects. Certain bacteria are harmful when exposed to the skin or inhaled into the lungs.
Pros:
- It offers a long-term solution to water contamination problems as it can last up to 10 years
- The filter can purify water up to 1,000,000 gallons
- It gives you a cleaner, healthier, and more convenient system for your home
- The advanced technology filtration system kills bacteria and microorganisms
- The innovative technology filters reduce build-up in your house plumbing system
- Reduces body exposure to harmful cysts and bacteria, resulting in healthier skin and hair
- It is NSF-certified
Cons:
- It is highly costly
- You require a professional plumber to install the system
- Any clogging or replacement will require additional costs
- Maintenance and repair costs are high
Best Inline Refrigerator Cysts and Bacteria Water Filter
Culligan IC-EZ-4 EZ-Change Inline Icemaker and Refrigerator Filtration System
The CulliganRefrigerator Filtration System is the best refrigerator filter for cysts and bacteria in the market. The water filter is installed in your refrigerator as a cold water filter and icemaker. This technology offers filter cartridges that kill bacteria and cysts before giving you filtered and purified water. The best part is that it gives you cold water right in your glass. It can filter up to 500 gallons of water. The filter lasts for up to 6 months. This smart technology can be fitted into your refrigerator easily.
Pros:
- It is convenient as you get cold water and ice
- It has a twist-on and twist-off filter mechanism that you can change on your own
- It is portable and easy to fix
- The replacement cartridges are available with the product
- NSF-certified
Cons:
- Slow water flow
- Cartridge only lasts for a few months
Conclusion on Cysts and Bacteria Water Filters
Contaminated water is harmful, and as discussed above, it can lead to many health problems. Take the matter of contaminated water in your own hands and pick the best water filter to ensure clean and pure drinking water.
Best Perchlorate Water Filter: Buyer’s Guide 2022
Unfortunately due to the failure of the EPA to properly regulation perchlorate and widespread pollution, we must be extra careful what water we put in our bodies. But you can protect your home by installing one of the highly reviewed water filters below that completely removes perchlorate.
Light-weight, portable, and easily moved around the counter top
Removes viruses, protozoa, TMHs, drugs and other chemicals
Safe to use, durable and long lasting
The system has been tested countless times to produce brilliant results
Needs to be broken in properly to ensure filtering correctly
Filters an astounding one million gallon of water and is expected to last a decade
The UV filter protects against viruses and bacteria from festering and growing
Multiple filtration systems provide your whole house with clean water for all needs
Easy to install and easy to function
More expensive than smaller systems but lasts much longer
Removes up to 99-percent of chemicals, heavy metals, sediment, and other contaminants then adds healthy minerals back
Modular all-in-one filter design for easy maintenance
Comes with a complete DIY-friendly installation kit
NSF-Certified, EPA approved
Requires basic plumbing tools like wrenches and teflon tape
Long lasting and durable, this system can pump around 3,000 gallons of water
No cumbersome maintenance required
Filters out heavy chemicals, metals and chlorine compounds with its 4-filtration systems
One of the cheapest water filtration systems for homes and offices
May run into minor leaking issues
Easy installation unless your fridge is over 20 years old
Why Trust Waterful.org?
Our water scientists and engineers spends thousands of hours researching, analyzing, and testing products to recommend the best picks. We only make money if you purchase a product through our links, and we never accept free products from manufacturers .
The EPA noted that Perchlorate is a man-made chemical salt, which was commonly used as rocket propellant, in fireworks, airbag initiators, matches, signal flares and munitions. The EPA also found that Perchlorate is also in household cleaners, pesticides and herbicides too.
As impossible as it looks, there are ways to get rid of Perchlorate and inhibit it from entering your body. There are NSF-certified Perchlorate water filters that can filter out the deadly salts and harmful compounds in order to provide you and your home with clean, pure and safe water.
When it comes to water, these deadly salts make their way to underground water sources through seepage. In open water bodies, Perchlorate finds its way through airborne means or through the soil that is already present. Unfortunately, water is an all too common way of consuming Perchlorate.
Another manner of Perchlorate exposure is living near sites like rocket launching areas and factories that create agricultural medicines (fertilizer, pesticides, etc). It also enters the food chain when crops like rice and grains are watered with water containing Perchlorate or sown in soil, which contains salt.
Although the EPA claims it “may” be a carcinogen, long term exposure to Perchlorate has shown devastating results on the human body, especially when it comes to the endocrine function. It has also implicated reproductive health of men and women, fetal health and overall well being of individuals. Because of the mortal danger it poses, several states in the United States began to put strict limitations on the levels of Perchlorate in drinking water since 2006.
What is Perchlorate in Drinking Water?
According to research, almost every human being has traces of Perchlorate in their blood stream. Perchlorate is a man-made salt that is used in innumerable products, increasing the chances of exposure exponentially.
One of the main ways of Perchlorate exposure is water used for consumption and usage. Because Perchlorate is added to household cleaners, tobacco, airbag initiators, fertilizers, chlorine cleaners, and so on, it manages to make its way to the water sources through surface run off, seepage or airborne means.
Even your drinking water has traces of Perchlorate because these chemical salts can easily dissolve in water. Ingesting water that contains this chemical is harmful because once it enters your stomach and intestines, it also enters the bloodstream; the chemical then passes through the kidneys and is passed through urination or feces.
Although Perchlorate passes through the organs in a few hours, that doesn’t downplay the harmful effects of this chemical. Though it’s debatable whether the compound can cause cancer, it can cause several other issues in the human body that are equally difficult to go through and require extensive, and at times, long term, treatment.
Perchlorate Health Effects:
How harmful is Perchlorate? Why Remove It From Water?
Unfortunately, Perchlorate health effects can be pretty severe. Although less dangerous than other chemicals, environmental and health agencies have said that Perchlorate is “likely” a carcinogen – a cancer causing substance. Consumed via water and food and inhalation, the exposure to Perchlorate does more harm than many other chemicals.
So how does Perchlorate affect the human body when it enters?
Perchlorate Severely Hampers the Thyroid Gland
The main area of the body, where the most harmful effects of Perchlorate can be seen, are the thyroid. Long term exposure to these chemical salts lower thyroid activity, which disrupts innumerable functions in the body. This condition is also known as hypothyroidism, which is one of the serious issues in endocrinology. Because of interrupted thyroid activity, the body suffers from various other issues that implicate vital organs and even the skin. In other words, the dysregulation of the thyroid due to Perchlorate is extremely dangerous.
The thyroid is one of the most important hormone regulators of the body, and various studies on humans and animals have noted that Perchlorate directly affects the thyroid, reducing the hormonal production, which then inhibits developmental growth. In other words, Perchlorate is deadly, and as studies have verified, it is dangerous to the thyroid gland even in low doses!
Perchlorate Affects Fetal Development
Pregnant women are afflicted twice as badly by Perchlorate. The harm to fetal health posed by Perchlorate is also a cause for alarm. With compromised fetal health, the fetus is unable to develop fully and properly. This compound is also considered a carcinogen, which means there’s a very high chance that the fetal may have mutated DNA and a high risk of contracting serious illnesses later.
Children born to mothers who have been exposed to a high amount of Perchlorate in their pregnancy period are at a risk of being born with developmental issues and endocrine issues because of Perchlorate’s ability to hamper with hormones and blood quality and also enter bodily fluids like breast milk.
Perchlorate Creates Problems In The Blood
Lower amount of blood cells have been noticed in those who are exposed to a high level of Perchlorate throughout their life. Usually, consuming more than 400g of the salt is exceptionally dangerous and can hamper the body’s ability to produce healthier and newer cells. Perchlorate, in high amounts, is severely toxic and can be harmful if a large amount enters the blood stream.
The iodide in the blood is essential for some organs to synthesize their processes, and because of Perchlorate, the blood is unable to transfer iodide, which results in more issues like bone growth, brain development, reproductive health and cardiovascular health, too.
Perchlorate Can Be Cancerous
The alarm about Perchlorate’s potential of being a carcinogen was raised when various rodent studies revealed that due to Perchlorate exposure, the rats had developed thyroid cancer. Though no such findings have been applied to humans yet, it can be assumed that it can serve as a precursor to cancer. On top of that, because Perchlorate deteriorates blood quality, the chance for mutations increases, which is exactly how cancers are caused. It must also be noted the humans share around 97% of their working DNA with rodents.
Besides posing harm to the human body, Perchlorate also harms the environment. The presence of Perchlorate in natural sources of water is not a great thing, and unaware individuals may consume it without knowing that compounds like this are present. Besides that, Perchlorate in natural water bodies also harms the land the water is found near, which affects agricultural practices and animal rearing.
How Do You Remove Perchlorate From Water?
Perchlorate unfortunately does not degrade in nature, which means it needs to be removed from water before consumption or use. However, it is impossible to go to each water source and body, measure the amount of Perchlorate there, and remove it – considering how vastly it is prevalent.
One common way to get rid of Perchlorate is by using filtration. In most household filters and filtration devices, the filters use strong activated carbon to trap the molecules and atoms of the unwanted chemicals. Because Perchlorate is a dissolvable salt, it’s essential to filter it through the activated carbon during the process so that the carbon sheet can trap the molecules and let purified water pass through.
Another way to get rid of Perchlorate from water is by using a reverse osmosis system. Perchlorate is essentially a type of chemical salt, which means it could be present in the forms of large or small particles. The reverse osmosis system was designed to clear chemicals, particles and unwanted ions and molecules from drinking water. By passing the water through a porous membrane, the reverse osmosis system is able to trap these deadly compounds and passes clean water.
In various units, an additional filter is added to double the purification process to further get rid of any remaining compounds that are deadly when consumed.
Given the health risks and problems that contaminated water is causing, a water filtration system is the most convenient, low-cost solution for lead polluted water.
While many people have adopted bottled water as their main source of drinking water, it is not a cost-effective solution. It also causes environmental degradation due to the excessive use of plastic bottles.
A water filtration system can be the best option for homeowners. Because of advanced technology, water filters have the ability to make water entirely lead free and safe.
There are many types of water filtration systems that can be installed around your home for different purposes. Some of the types from which you can choose are:
- Reverse osmosis lead water filtration system
- Countertop lead water filter
- Refrigerator lead water filter
- Under sink lead water filter
- Well lead water filter
- Whole house lead water filter
- Granulated activated carbon lead filter
These water filters can be placed anywhere in the house according to their size and functions. They are convenient as they are installed with the tap or the faucet, so you receive filtered water directly from the tap. Water filtration systems need to be changed after every six months or one year to ensure safe and clean water.
Distillation of Perchlorate From Water
Distillers are the simplest protection against perchlorate contamination in water. The process involves separating substances from a mixture by using varying temperatures. The purification occurs when the liquids boil and condense under the shifting temperature.
Although effective, this process isn’t as thorough as modern-day filtration systems. So you should consider it as your last option.
Reverse Osmosis Filtration System for Perchlorate in Water
RO systems are the most popular choice to tackle the perchlorate water situation. The systems are designed to removes minute contaminants from your water supply with the help of specialized semi-permeable membranes.
It’s a feasible option for households because RO systems can be hooked to various parts of the household. This includes under the sink water filters and whole household water filters.
Activated Alumina Adsorption Filters for Perchlorate in Water
Activated alumina effectively gets rids of traces of perchlorate, lead, fluoride, arsenic, and other impurities present in drinking water. High-quality filters can change 10ppm herbicides and pesticides levels to a minimum of 1 ppm. The system leaches the contaminants depending on how long they come in contact with the core alumina filter media.
The good thing is that installing one of these fixtures can regulate your lead consumption. Most of them improve water quality by eradicating other harmful chemicals, sediments, and other impurities in your main supply. Thus, these water filters give you free access to fresh, clean, and healthy drinking water.
It’s important to note that boiling lead from water or substituting tap water for drinking water isn’t a solution. It’s because boiling water doesn’t have any effect on the lead levels. Similarly, bottled water is often mineralized during the treatment process. That means it might contain traces of lead too.
Recommended Perchlorate Water Filters
Now that you’re aware of the dangers perchlorate water poses to your health, it’s time to be proactive and invest in a water filter that will remove contaminants and compounds alike.
Water filters for lead don’t only remove perchlorate. They remove its derivatives and other compounds that are similar to it and bind with it too. An added advantage of using water filters is that besides eradicating sources of lead, they also cleanse water from other impurities like bacteria, pathogens, viruses, metals and other harmful compounds.
In other words, water filters are lifesavers!
Best Counter Top Perchlorate Water Filter
Crown Berkey Gravity-Fed Water Filter
If you’re looking for the best counter top filter for Perchlorate, this amazing water filter is bound to provide you with great results. The filters are available in sizes from 1.5 gallons to 6 gallons, making them great for even the most compact kitchen spaces. Promising to filter out over 99.999% more viruses, toxins, bacteria and other harmful compounds like Perchlorate, the Berkey water filter is able to filter 6,000 gallons of water and is an NSF certified perchloarate water filter. It is definitely one of the best units out there!
The Pros:
- The unit comes in varying reservoir sizes to fit into any amount of space.
- The powerful purification system clears cysts, bacteria and particles that should not be present in edible water.
- The unit is a great cost for money and is backed by its durability and functionality.
- The unit is easy to install and doesn’t require a cumbersome set up.
- Berkey also offers additional purification elements to double the system’s purification efficacy.
The Cons:
- The unit can be a bit bulky
- There is no automatic way of knowing when the filters need changing and cleaning.
- The flow rate has been reported to be slow.
Best Pitcher Perchlorate Water Filter
Aquasana The Clean Water Machine
Wondering what the best pitcher filter for Perchlorate removal is? Say hello to the Aquasana Pitcher Filter! Proven to filter water 8 times more strongly that other products out there, this unit uses ultra dense carbon in its filters to purify the water from any kind of bacteria, virus, chemicals, carcinogens and even sediments and salts like Perchlorate. NSF certified for its sub-micron filtration system, this pitcher provides you with over 15 glasses of drinking water – all free of contaminants!
The Pros:
- The unit is designed like a pitcher to facilitate ease of use.
- The filtration and purification process is one of the strongest ones in the market.
- The unit cleans harmful salts and sediment, too.
- The pitcher is designed to maximize counter space, making it great for use at home and at the office.
- The unit comes with Bluetooth monitoring to alert when filters need changing and replacement
The Cons:
- The pitcher only comes in one size
- The capacity is limited to 15 – 16 glasses of water a day.
Best Under Counter Lead Water Filter
Aquasana 3-Stage Under Sink Water Filter
The best under sink filter for Perchlorate is this Aquasana creation, which removes over 77 contaminants, has 15 times stronger filtration power, and is NSF certified for being able to remove almost all traces of cysts, bacteria, virus, contaminants, toxins and carcinogens in drinking water. Made using Aquasana’s Claryum Filtration technology, this unit is able to provide you with clean drinking water at any time of the day. This is definitely one of the best units in the market, and it also comes with a stylish and hygienic faucet, which complements all kitchen designs and doesn’t leak.
The Pros:
- The unit is made from eco friendly material and uses minimal plastic.
- The unit uses activated carbon filters, which are 15 times stronger than the average filter.
- The system can purify over 600 gallons of water easily.
- The unit is also designed to remove and filter out any kind of salts, sediment, rust and other kinds of debris.
- The unit also consists of smart technology, which alerts users when filters need changing.
The Cons:
- The unit must be fitted in by a professional.
- The under sink area must be kept clean and dry, lest mildew and mold compromise the unit’s functionality.
Best Reverse Osmosis Lead Water Filter
Waterdrop Reverse Osmosis Water Filter
One of the best ways to filter out impurities from drinking water is reverse osmosis. If you’re looking for the best Reverse Osmosis for Perchlorate removal, this water filter is prepped to remove more than 87 contaminants, which include radium, chlorine, nitrates, arsenic and many more! The system removes more toxins than ever and is certified by the NSF for providing up to 13 gallons of safe, clean and drinkable water every day. Consisting of Waterdrop technology, this unit is the best water filter in the market.
The Pros:
- The unit maintains the water’s optimum alkalinity.
- The filter eradicated over 74 common contaminants and also targets dangerous compounds like salts, lead, metal and other toxins.
- The unit also remineralizes water by infusing it with calcium, magnesium and potassium.
- The unit comprises of strong carbon filters which target stubborn molecules.
- The unit is also super easy to install and use in offices and homes.
The Cons:
- The unit is bulky and requires space.
- The system is devoid of automatic alerts so users have to manually check when filters need changing.
Best Whole House Lead Water Filter System
Aquasana Whole House Filter System
What is the best whole house filter for Perchlorate and other dangerous contaminants? Enter the Aquasana Rhino Filter! Engineered to last for 10 years and filter around 1,000,000 (one million) gallons of water, this powerful filtration system is the best one out there if you’re looking for a filter that serves many functions. The strong filtration system is NSF certified and removes innumerable toxins, chemicals, debris and contaminants from the water supply, providing your whole house with clean and safe water to consume and use. The unit also comes with a brilliant salt-free water conditioner that prevents debris and build-up in your water supply. Coupled with the carbon filters, the unit is a master filtration system for any and every kind of dangerous substance.
The Pros:
- The unit is able to run for a decade and filter out over one million gallons of water, which can be used for drinking and other household tasks.
- The unit contains a UV filter that prevents water from losing its vitality and prevents bacteria and viruses from festering.
- The system is ideal for large homes, commercial buildings and nursing homes.
- The unit is very durable and long lasting and requires minimal maintenance.
- It’s easy to install and has a quick flow rate.
The Cons:
- The unit requires professional installation
- The system also has add-ons but those need to be bought separately.
- There is no automatic way of knowing when the unit needs to be cleaned or changed.
Best Inline Refrigerator Lead Water Filter
Culligan IC-EZ-4 EZ-Change Inline Icemaker and Refrigerator Filtration System
If you’re looking for an easier and quicker way to access clean and filtered water, check out the best Refrigerator filter for Perchlorate removal, courtesy of Culligan. Designed to fit into any and every refrigerator, this water filter doubles as an ice maker, providing you with clean odorless and great tasting ice at all times. The unit also utilizes a four-step purification process, which removes contaminants, toxins, chemicals and even debris from your water supply, making it another NSF certified water filter. The drinkable water is clear of any cysts, bacteria and odor, and you have access to safe, clean water and ice at all times!
The Pros:
- The compact system fits into any refrigerator and is economical and easy to install.
- The unit is long lasting and durable and the output is devoid of any artificial colors and taste.
- The cartridges are long lasting and don’t require frequent changing.
- The mechanism has a twist on and twist off system, which is easy to use and also prevents leakage
- The 4 filtration system clears and purifies your water from even the minutest particles, toxins, metals and compounds alike.
- The system is great for use in all homes and offices.
The Cons:
- Many users have complained that the unit is not a great ice maker.
- Some clients have complained that the unit runs into leakage issues.
- The system needs to be fitted by someone who has prior knowledge of working with equipment like this.
Conclusion on Lead Water Filters
Clean water is everyone’s right – and thanks to the products listed above, it’s possible for homeowners to now take the power in their own hands and take charge of their health. With so much going on in the environment, the need to filter water before use is now imminent. Because of the Perchlorate debate, it’s important now, more than ever, to make sure that drinking water and water for other use is clean and devoid of harmful chemicals.
So say yes to good health and clean water and invest in these products for a healthier and happier you!
Best Lead Water Filter: Buyer’s Guide 2022
Any amount of lead is not safe for humans, according to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The health effects of lead are determined by exactly how much lead in going inside the body and where it is being stored. Make sure there is no lead in your water with the Waterdrop Reverse Osmosis Filter System.
Light-weight, portable, and easily moved around the counter top
Removes viruses, protozoa, TMHs, drugs and other chemicals
Safe to use, durable and long lasting
The system has been tested countless times to produce brilliant results
Needs to be broken in properly to ensure filtering correctly
Filters an astounding one million gallon of water and is expected to last a decade
The UV filter protects against viruses and bacteria from festering and growing
Multiple filtration systems provide your whole house with clean water for all needs
Easy to install and easy to function
More expensive than smaller systems but lasts much longer
Removes up to 99-percent of chemicals, heavy metals, sediment, and other contaminants then adds healthy minerals back
Modular all-in-one filter design for easy maintenance
Comes with a complete DIY-friendly installation kit
NSF-Certified, EPA approved
Requires basic plumbing tools like wrenches and teflon tape
Long lasting and durable, this system can pump around 3,000 gallons of water
No cumbersome maintenance required
Filters out heavy chemicals, metals and chlorine compounds with its 4-filtration systems
One of the cheapest water filtration systems for homes and offices
May run into minor leaking issues
Easy installation unless your fridge is over 20 years old
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Lead in drinking water is a common problem in many areas such as Flint, Michigan, where tap water and well water are used. Homeowners use lead water test kits to ensure that the water they are drinking is safe for them and their families.
A good water filtration system cleans the water from all contaminants such as lead, chlorine, or arsenic. They make water healthy and drinkable to avoid health problems and side-effects of such harmful metals.
What is Lead in Drinking Water?
Lead is a heavy chemical element that is found in small amounts in our environment. When lead enters water, it makes the water highly contaminated as EPA says exposure to lead – in drinking water – is highly dangerous for human health. The American activist group, Environmental Working Group, urges homeowners to be aware of lead in water as it is extremely harmful, especially for children.
Homeowners must know all about the water coming in. All community water systems in America are required to submit an annual water quality report to ensure the water in homes is safe.
Lead could enter drinking water in many different ways. You cannot taste, smell, or see lead in water. Thus, the best way to find out is to test the water coming into your home. The testing can be conducted for merely $20-80 from certified state or local laboratories. The next thing you should know is where the lead is coming from.
Where Does the Lead in Drinking Water Come From?
In its simplest forms, lead doesn’t occur naturally in well water, but it gets in it through the delivery system such as lead pipes and corrosion. Even if your community water system is clean and safe, you may have lead in your drinking water due to the home plumbing system.
The most common source of lead in tap water is through corrosion of lead pipes, fixtures, and faucets. Despite the low levels of lead in brass, the lead easily dissolves and contaminates the water.
Most homes in Michigan and New Jersey have underground water lines that are made of lead pipes. Even though lead pipes were more common in the 1980s and 1990s, they are still found in houses today. When the soil expands or contracts due to weather changes, corrosion takes place and lead is released into the water the pipes carry to the taps. New construction materials include brass or chrome-plated brass with lead solder that dissolves in water.
There are also other plumbing fixtures and fittings other than pipes that contain lead such as the surface of water tanks, hoses, hand washing sinks, etc. The water that goes through these fixtures and fittings is also contaminated with lead due to corrosion.
According to EPA, the amount of lead that is acceptable in drinking water is 0.25 percent calculated across the surface of pipes, fittings, and fixtures. The extent to which lead enters the water depends on various factors such as:
- The acidity and alkalinity of the water
- The types of minerals present naturally in the water
- The temperature of the water
- How long the water stays in the pipes
- The protective layers and coatings present inside plumbing fixtures.
Health Effects of Lead in Drinking Water
EPA has set the maximum contamination level goal for lead at zero because lead is a toxic element even when it is absorbed by the body in small amounts. Since lead is persistent, it can accumulate in the body and have adverse physical and behavioral effects.
Lead Water Health Effects on Children
A minor dose of lead may have little or no effect on an adult, but it can have a severe impact on the child’s health and wellbeing. The harmful level of lead in a child’s blood is 5 micrograms per deciliter or more.
While there are other ways in which children are exposed to lead, drinking water is the most common and direct way. The lead that goes directly in the stomach with water is spread across the body quickly. A child can be exposed to lead through paint, soil, air, dust, and food. However, up to 60% of all exposure to lead is through drinking water.
Lead can affect young children, infants, and even fetuses from developing. A small dose of lead can result in:
- Behavioral problems
- Learning disabilities
- Lower IQ and hyperactivity
- Peripheral nervous system
- Hearing impairments
- Formation impairments
- Slowed growth
- Anemia
- Dysfunction of blood cells
- Seizures (rare cases)
Lead Water Health Effects on Pregnant Women
As we said, even fetuses can be affected by lead exposure since it accumulates inside the body. Lead is stored in the bones along with calcium. This is why, during pregnancy, it is released alongside maternal calcium and contributes to the formation of the fetus’ bones. If a woman doesn’t have enough natural calcium in the bones, lead releases and activated in the body. The fetus exposed to lead may result in:
- Premature birth
- Reduced growth
Lead Water Health Effects on Adults
Adults who are exposed to lead may suffer from:
- Cardiovascular diseases
- High blood pressure
- Hypertension
- Decreased kidney function
- Reproductive problems
Lead health effects are dangerous. However, when lead interacts with the body externally, it doesn’t have any effect. Washing or bathing in lead contaminated water is not harmful as lead doesn’t absorb in human skin. However, if the water is highly corrosive, you may need to take some precautions. The way to stay safe from lead water is to ensure you don’t swallow it or inhale it through your nose while showering.
How Do You Remove Lead From Water?
Given the health risks and problems that contaminated water is causing, a water filtration system is the most convenient, low-cost solution for lead polluted water.
While many people have adopted bottled water as their main source of drinking water, it is not a cost-effective solution. It also causes environmental degradation due to the excessive use of plastic bottles.
A water filtration system can be the best option for homeowners. Because of advanced technology, water filters have the ability to make water entirely lead free and safe.
There are many types of water filtration systems that can be installed around your home for different purposes. Some of the types from which you can choose are:
- Reverse osmosis lead water filtration system
- Countertop lead water filter
- Refrigerator lead water filter
- Under sink lead water filter
- Well lead water filter
- Whole house lead water filter
- Granulated activated carbon lead filter
These water filters can be placed anywhere in the house according to their size and functions. They are convenient as they are installed with the tap or the faucet, so you receive filtered water directly from the tap. Water filtration systems need to be changed after every six months or one year to ensure safe and clean water.
Importance of NSF Certification for Lead Water Filters
The National Science Foundation (NSF) is an organization in the US founded in 1944 to improve and protect human health. NSF regulates different products and appliances to health standards and certification. All products and appliances used in a commercial kitchen undergo certification, including dishwashers, cutting boards, and even water filters. The purpose is to ensure these appliances comply with the safety rules and health standards.
It is important for water filters to be NSF certified because of the product testing requirements that NSF stands by. They have different categories through which they judge the product in affiliation with other regulatory agencies such as the EPA. The certification is issued after a detailed administration of the appliances.
When choosing the best water filtration system for your homes, you must look for filters that are NSF approved and certified. If a filter meets NSF standards 42 and 53, then the filter is certified to reduce lead and other contaminants from water.
Distillation of Lead From Water
Distillers are the simplest protection against lead contamination in water. The process involves separating substances from a mixture by using varying temperatures. The purification occurs when the liquids boil and condense under the shifting temperature.
Although effective, this process isn’t as thorough as modern-day filtration systems. So you should consider it as your last option.
Reverse Osmosis Filtration System for Lead in Water
RO systems are the most popular choice to tackle the lead water situation. The systems are designed to removes minute contaminants from your water supply with the help of specialized semi-permeable membranes.
It’s a feasible option for households because RO systems can be hooked to various parts of the household. This includes under the sink water filters and whole household water filters.
Activated Alumina Adsorption Filters for Lead in Water
Activated alumina effectively gets rids of traces of lead, fluoride, arsenic, and other impurities present in drinking water. High-quality filters can change 10ppm herbicides and pesticides levels to a minimum of 1 ppm. The system leaches the contaminants depending on how long they come in contact with the core alumina filter media.
The good thing is that installing one of these fixtures can regulate your lead consumption. Most of them improve water quality by eradicating other harmful chemicals, sediments, and other impurities in your main supply. Thus, these water filters give you free access to fresh, clean, and healthy drinking water.
It’s important to note that boiling lead from water or substituting tap water for drinking water isn’t a solution. It’s because boiling water doesn’t have any effect on the lead levels. Similarly, bottled water is often mineralized during the treatment process. That means it might contain traces of lead too.
Recommended Lead Water Filters
Now that you’re aware of the dangers lead water poses to your health, it’s time to be proactive and invest in a water filter that will remove contaminants and compounds alike.
Water filters for lead don’t only remove pesticide and herbicide. They remove its derivatives and other compounds that are similar to it and bind with it too. An added advantage of using water filters is that besides eradicating sources of lead, they also cleanse water from other impurities like bacteria, pathogens, viruses, metals and other harmful compounds.
In other words, water filters are lifesavers!
Best Counter Top/Pitcher Lead Water Filter
Crown Berkey Gravity-Fed Water Filter
This is the best countertop filter for lead with the best features you were looking for. The water filter is ideal for large families as it has a large storage unit and can be used to filter treated and untreated water. It can take water from lakes, streams, and even stagnant ponds and filter it to make it safe for your family. This water filter is gravity-fed, which means that you can use it in outdoor environments where there is limited or no electricity and water pressure. The following are the pros and cons of this product:
Pros:
- It has a capacity of 3.25 gallons of water, which is why it is perfect for large families
- It is portable so you can take it for outdoor events, when traveling or in unexpected emergencies. It is also the perfect size, just 23” tall and 9” in diameter
- It has high intensity, powerful purification system as it is equipped with Black Berkey Purification Elements. This means that the water is not only lead-free but also purified. It filters out 99.99% of viruses and bacteria. It also filters other heavy metals such as arsenic and mercury
- It is an economical option as it is long-lasting, purifies large amounts of water, and is strong
- It also comes with additional elements that can be replaced
- It doesn’t require electricity or any other tools
- It is certified by NSF
Cons:
- Replacement elements need to be bought separately
Runner Up Pitcher Water Filter
Aquasana The Clean Water Machine
The Aquasana clean water machine is the best pitcher filter for herbicides and pesticides that you can use in your home. This water filter claims to be 10 times stronger and lasts 8 times longer than other brand pitcher filters. It is a pitcher or a jug that you can place anywhere in your home. It is power-activated and forces water through the ultra-dense carbon. The filter removes 96% of the contaminants from water, including heavy metals and all sorts of herbicides and pesticides. It is available online on the Aquasana website.
The Aquasana clean water machine is the best pitcher filter for lead. It is a portable jug-like machine that can store up to one gallon of water. It is one of the trendiest designs for water filters that release water directly in your glass. It is the perfect sized system that will give you and your family lead free water as well as look good in your kitchen.
Pros:
- It removes 96% of the contaminants and bad chemicals from the water, including lead
- It also kills bacteria and cysts present in the water, making it even safer to consume
- It purifies water instantly. Tap water is directly filtered and collected in the jug
- It is power activated so you can simply control its usage
- It is long lasting and durable as it lasts up to three months
- Good value for money as it comes with a 15% discount on replacements, free shipping, and lifetime system warranty
- It is laboratory and NSF certified
Cons:
- It is not suitable for large families as it would take a while to refill the jug again and again
Best Under Sink Reverse Osmosis Lead Water Filter
Waterdrop Undersink Reverse Osmosis Water Filter System
Health-conscious persons who are looking for water purification systems with exceptional capabilities should take a look at the Home Master TMAFC Artesian. The unit can give you water with a high level of purity whilst retaining essential minerals. The filter is engineered to give you a high flow rate and to minimize leakage problems.
The Home Master TMAFC Artesian water filtration system gives you a high level of protection against contaminants thanks to in-built RO technology.
In case you are worried that the reverse osmosis process will filter out magnesium and calcium, then you can rest assured knowing that the unit introduces these minerals back again once the reverse osmosis process is complete. You are left with high-quality mineral water that is as healthy as it is pure. The Home Master is a highly rated under-sink reverse osmosis water filter.
Before adding back the essential minerals, the efficient reverse osmosis process can about 98 percent of harmful contaminants, sediment, heavy metals, and chemicals.
Since the hoses are easy to attach to your water supply you do not need a wrench for connecting the hoses. Installation is, therefore, a simple and straightforward process that you can do on your own with just the user manual in front of you.
The filters can purify 2000 gallons of water before they need replacement. They will also need to be replaced after they have operated for a year. Hence, the filters have high capacity and you can enjoy peace of mind with the knowledge that filter changes are infrequent. The filters are also very easy to replace since you need to turn their fittings to unscrew them.
The unit passes your tap water through no less than 7 stages of filtration to give you exceptionally pure water. Thanks to the rigorous purification process, the model can bring down pharmaceuticals, dissolved solids, heavy metals, chemicals, chlorine, chloramines, and other toxic contaminants by as much as 99%.
Homeowners will be glad to know that the unit has a catalytic carbon filter to remove stubborn chloramine. This chemical is now being added to water to disinfect it. Ordinary carbon filters cannot remove this persistent chemical easily but the catalytic carbon media certainly can.
Thanks to the design of the filtration system, water wastage is reduced by 80 percent. Additionally, it gets around the problem called ‘TDS creep” to give you pure water.
Other filtration systems simply rely on a filter change so that the unit performs according to expectations. Unfortunately, this can lead to the buildup of biofilm, microorganisms, and sediments on the container walls that are not changed. The Home Master resolves this issue by making modular filters. Rather than replacing just the filter, you replace the entire module itself which includes the housing beside the filter.
The 5-year warranty is quite a statement since it indicates the confidence that the manufacturer has in the reliability of the unit.
Runner Up Best Lead Water Filter
Aquasana 3-Stage Under Sink Water Filter
Aquasana 3-Stage Under Counter water filter is the best under sink filter for lead that can be placed right under your sink counter. It uses smart technology to filter out heavy metals from the water before it reaches your taps. It has Bluetooth filter tracking that allows you to keep track of the water coming into your home. It also alerts you with the amount and type of metal that was filtered out of the water.
Pros:
- It can handle heavy water flow in the taps, gives 44% faster water flow
- It offers an additional capacity of 200 gallons
- It can eliminate up to 77 contaminants from the water within minutes
- It is a highly eco-friendly filtration system as it eliminates plastic waste
- The filters are made of claryum technology, which purifies water 10X more than a regular water filter
- The water after filtration is delicious in taste
- The filters are easy to replace and can be done at home without professional help
- It is highly convenient and worth the price as it is a smart technology system that needs fewer replacements
- It also comes in different sizes and shapes so you can match it with your trendy kitchen faucet
- Certified to NSF standards 42 and 53
Cons:
- It may be difficult to reach as it is placed under the sink
- If there is a leakage in the water, there is a chance of seepage and mold growth
- Requires maintenance
Runner Up Reverse Osmosis Lead Water Filter
Aquasana OptimH2O Reverse Osmosis Water Filter
The Aquasana OptimH2O Reverse Osmosis + Claryum filter is the best Reverse Osmosis filter for lead you need in your home. Reverse Osmosis is the best proven water filtration system to get rid of lead and make your drinking water safe for your kids. It combines premium filtration technology and the reverse osmosis method to purify water. This filter is tested and removes 5X more contaminants than other reverse osmosis systems.
Pros:
- It filters the water while maintaining the healthy minerals that other reverse osmosis systems remove
- It removes 95% of lead from the water without demineralizing it
- It improves the water flow and makes it ultra fast
- It is easy to change and replace
- It is NSF certified for all health standards
Cons:
- Installation may be costly as it needs to be connected to several tubes and pipes
- Maintenance may be difficult as it is placed below the sink counter
Best Whole House Lead Water Filter System
Aquasana Whole House Filter System
The 1,000,000 Gallon Rhino whole house filtration system is the best whole house filter for PFAs. As the name suggests, this product is perfect for those who have large families and who wish to purify all the water coming into their homes so that their families stay safe. This filtration system is the best solution to all your water contamination problems in Michigan and New Jersey.
Pros:
- It is a high performance water filtration system that purifies and cleans all the water in all your house taps
- It gives you clean water up to one million gallons for 10 years
- It is long-lasting and durable
- It removes lead and other contaminations up to 97% and makes the water safe for drinking as well as for your skin
- The smart design fits perfectly with the main lines
- It uses innovative salt-free technology that reduces build up inside the pipes and avoids corrosion
- It is NSF certified
Cons:
- It is a huge system, so it is highly technical to understand and maintain
- It may take time to install
- The system is costly
Best Inline Refrigerator Lead Water Filter
Culligan IC-EZ-4 EZ-Change Inline Icemaker and Refrigerator Filtration System
The Culligan Refrigerator filtration system is the best refrigerator filter for lead free water in your home. The trusted brand offers an inline refrigerator and icemaker filter that makes the water cold and safe to consume.
Pros:
- It comes with an easy replacement filter that you can change yourself.
- The RC-EZ-4 filter cartridge clears water from herbicides and pesticides up to 99.99%.
- It gives tasty and odorless cold water.
- The filter can purify up to 500 gallons of water and lasts up to 6 months.
- The water flow rate is super fast.
- It is NSF certified.
Cons:
- It is only limited to purify refrigerator water.
- It’s only for cold water.
- The filter might reduce your fridge space, which can be a problem for big families
Conclusion on Lead Water Filters
Thanks to the products mentioned above, it is now possible for homeowners to take care of their health. Choose the best water filtration system for your family and contribute to their health and wealth!